Apoptosis plays a paramount role in endometriosis pathogenesis. This process may be disrupted in endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) of women with endometriosis, causing them to continue developing in ectopic locations. This study investigates…
OBJECTIVE: Although laparoscopic surgery is a good substitute for laparotomy in reducing postsurgical pain, many patients complain of shoulder pain after laparoscopic surgery and require pain-relief. Post-operative pain management leads to …
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is one of the common gynecological problems during the reproductive years, affecting the quality of life, fertility, and sexual function of women. It is known that sexual dysfunction and quality of life are interre…
Today, timely diagnosis and therapeutic progress open a road of hope for survival in cancerous patients. Increased knowledge about the various cytotoxic treatment's impacts on ovarian function and fertility has resulted in a surge in the nu…
Objective: Previous studies on the relationship between the presence of endometriosis (EM) and body mass index (BMI) have shown inconsistent results. This study aimed to compare the BMI between women with EM and non-endometriotic controls. …
1,25(OH)2D3 has anti-inflammatory and growth inhibitory effects. Our study explored the effect of 1,25(OH)2D3 treatment on the expression of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), and insulin-like growth fac…
BACKGROUND: According to stem cell theory, it seems that the proliferation/differentiation imbalance in endometrial mesenchymal stem cells (enMSCs) is the leading cause of endometriosis, so targeting them to modulate stemness-relevant facto…
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that has been reported to be associated with immune system dysfunction. On the other hand, the effect of Vitamin D as an immune modulator and its relation with several autoimmune and inflammat…
BACKGROUND: To study the concentrations of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in peritoneal fluid (PF) and serum, and to evaluate their expressions by PF and …
Abstract To study the concentrations of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in peritoneal fluid (PF) and serum, and to evaluate their expressions by PF and per…
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aims to report the developmental and histopathological features of ocular tissues from an electively aborted human fetus with mutations in cytochrome p4501B1, and thus predisposed to primary congenital glau…
OBJECTIVE: To preserve human ovarian tissue structure and improve follicular growth and survival during in-situ culture, various biomaterials are used. In this study we aimed to compare agar as a cultivation substrate with matrigel-coated i…
Resveratrol is a phytochemical with anti-angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. The present study has evaluated the effect of resveratrol on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), transforming growt…
BACKGROUND: Any irregularities in self-renewal/differentiation balance in endometriotic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can change their fate and function, resulting in endometriosis development. This study aimed to evaluate the expression of…
Purpose: Paclitaxel (PTX) has transpired as a significant agent in the treatment of breast cancer. Meanwhile, polylactic glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) are able to increase the anticancer effect of the PTX in the blood. Methods: N…
BackgroundFibroids are the most common pelvic tumors in women; serious complications are rare but can be life-threatening.Case presentationWe present a case report of a 38-year-old Persian woman with acute abdominal pain and a history of ut…
Endometriosis is an inflammatory disease affecting reproductive-aged women. Immunologic disturbance, as well as inflammation, have crucial roles in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. In this study, we evaluated the effects of resveratrol tr…
We aimed to investigate the effect of superior hypogastric plexus (SHP) block on pain relief and quality of life of patients with refractory endometriosis. Sixteen patients with refractory endometriosis underwent SHP block. The outcome meas…
BACKGROUND: The present study was designed to verify the accuracy of the noninvasive biomarkers enolase/Cr, CA125, and CA19-9 as a clinical diagnostic tool for the detection of endometriosis. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed …
BACKGROUND: We aimed to examine resveratrol effects on gene expression of Bcl-2, Bax and Bcl-2/Bax ratio in endometrial stromal cells derived from women with and without endometriosis. METHODS: Endometrial tissues were obtained from 40 end…
PURPOSE: Vitamin D (Vit D), as an immunomodulator, has been hypothesized to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. Thus, in this study, we evaluated whether there is an association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] a…
BACKGROUND: This study assessed the effects of a lactobacillus-based medication on pain intensity scores in women with endometriosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present randomized pilot placebo-controlled trial was done on eligible women w…
The generation of dopaminergic neurons from stem cells is a potential therapeutic approach to treat neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's disease. The current study aims to investigate the potential of two different types of mese…
OBJECTIVE: Stem cell issue is a strong theory in endometriosis pathogenesis. It seems that endometriotic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) show different characteristics compared to the normal MSCs. Determined high proliferation and low differe…
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the uterine artery embolisation (UAE) in combination with methotrexate (MTX) for conservative management of placental adhesive disorders. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Patients with placental adhesive di…