AIM: Menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea are common symptoms. Uterine adenomyosis is one of the causes of menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea. These symptoms often decrease the quality of life in women. Microwave endometrial ablation (MEA) is a recently …
Bilateral tubal pregnancy is very rare and occurs in only 1 out of every 200,000 spontaneous pregnancies. In this case, a 29-year-old woman with a history of primary infertility underwent treatment with human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG)-h…
STUDY QUESTION: Are parity and the timing of menarche associated with premature and early natural menopause? SUMMARY ANSWER: Early menarche (≤11 years) is a risk factor for both premature menopause (final menstrual period, FMP <40 years) a…
Cervical atresia is a Müllerian duct system anomaly, and it is often associated with vaginal aplasia. We report the case of a 17-year-old girl who presented with primary amenorrhea and cyclical abdominal pain, and was diagnosed with cervica…
OBJECTIVE: To classify diseases based on age at peak incidence to identify risk factors for later disease in women's life course. DESIGN: A cross-sectional baseline survey of participants in the Japan Nurses' Health Study. SETTING: A nati…
The regulation of uterine and peripheral blood natural killer (NK) cells has been associated with problems related to reproductive immunology such as recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), implantation failure or preeclampsia. NKp46, one of the na…
BACKGROUND: The prevalence and risk factors for endometriosis may differ according to diagnosis methodologies, such as study populations and diagnostic accuracy. We examined risk profiles in imaging-diagnosed endometriosis with and without …
Background: The prevalence and risk factors for endometriosis may differ according to diagnosis methodologies, such as study populations and diagnostic accuracy. We examined risk profiles in imaging-diagnosed endometriosis with and without …
OBJECTIVE: Loss of ARID1A is related to oncogenic transformation of ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma. The present study was conducted in epithelial ovarian cancer of all tissue types to investigate whether an increased or decreased express…
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a combination of ethinylestradiol (EE) and 0.02 mg/drospirenone (DRSP) 3 mg in Japanese women with dysmenorrhea and in particular to determine whether or not the …
PROBLEM: To investigate the relationship between the expression of natural cytotoxicity receptors (NCRs) on peritoneal fluid (PF) natural killer (NK) (pfNK) cells and cytokine production by pfNK cells in women with endometriosis. METHOD OF…
Copyright © 2015 Toshiyuki Yasui et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original …
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether omentectomy is required in the operation for ovarian cancer, in particular at the early stage. STUDY DESIGN: F344 nude rats were divided into two groups: one in which laparotomy and omentectomy were perfor…
OBJECTIVE: The influence of past history of infertility, which is closely associated with reproductive factors, on menopause has not been clarified. The purpose of this study was to clarify the association of reproductive factors, including…
PURPOSE: We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (follitropin alfa) and purified urinary human follicle-stimulating hormone (urofollitropin) for ovulation induction in Japanese women wit…
In order to elucidate the origin of elevated serum CA-125 values in patients with endometriosis, CA-125 content in the uterine endometrium, myometrium, leiomyoma, fallopian tube, ovary, adenomyotic tissue and endometriotic tissue, were meas…