Ovarian Blood Flow Before and After Conservative Laparoscopic Treatment for Endometrioma

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-09

This study investigated changes in ovarian blood flow using Doppler ultrasound before and after laparoscopic cystectomy for ovarian endometriomas to assess surgical impact on ovarian vascularity.

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Abstract

To evaluate the vascular changes in ovaries affected by endometriomas 28 women with ovarian endometriosis underwent transvaginal ultrasound with color flow imaging and blood flow analysis of the ovarian artery before and after laparoscopic conservative treatment of the ovarian cyst. Mean pulsatility index (P.I.) and resistance index (R.I.) of the ovarian artery on the side affected by endometrioma were compared using Student's t-test. Mean P.I. after laparoscopy (1.59) was significantly lower (p = 0.001) than before surgical intervention (2.17). Analogously the mean R.I. was significantly different (p = 0.001) when compared before (0.81) and after (0.73) laparoscopy. Color Doppler velocimetry may add greater understanding of the ovarian hemodynamic changes that occur after conservative surgery on the ovary.

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Condition tags

endometriosisendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Laparoscopy Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases Ovary Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases Ovary Ovary Pulsatile Flow Regional Blood Flow Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color Vascular Resistance

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Cited by (25)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-07-25T06:15:30.875455+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:10:35.327253+00:00
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