Modern use of radiological diagnostic methods in patients with deep infiltrating endometriosis
This review examines the advantages, disadvantages, and accuracy of modern radiological methods like ultrasound, MRI, and CT for diagnosing deep infiltrating endometriosis and planning surgical interventions.
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This 2025 review examines modern radiological diagnostic methods for deep infiltrating endometriosis, surveying the use of ultrasound (including advanced modes), magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography, and synthesizing Russian and international evidence on their advantages, disadvantages, and diagnostic accuracy across deep lesion types. It also describes how preoperative imaging can support staging and assessment of disease severity and prevalence using existing classification systems, with the stated benefit of simplifying multidisciplinary planning and surgical volume estimation, including complication prediction at the examination stage. The paper’s main limitation, consistent with a narrative review format, is that it does not present new original diagnostic accuracy data. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically, deep infiltrating endometriosis and the comparative value of imaging modalities for diagnosis, staging, and preoperative assessment.
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