Combination of laparoscopic side-to-end colorectal anastomosis and vaginal nose (natural orifice specimen extraction) surgery for colorectal endometriosis: Technique and outcomes

In: Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders · 2022 · vol. 14(3) , pp. 149–157 · doi:10.1177/22840265221095772 · W4283748559
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This study evaluated laparoscopic side-to-end colorectal anastomosis with vaginal natural orifice specimen extraction surgery in 11 patients, finding improvements in pain and health survey scores at six months post-operation.

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of combining side-to-end anastomosis and vaginal NOSE (Natural orifice specimen extraction) surgery in colorectal endometriosis. Material and methods: We included 11 patients treated with laparoscopic side-to-end colorectal anastomosis and vaginal NOSE surgery between January 2019 and May 2021. We questioned the visual analog score (VAS) for pain symptoms, the short form-36 (SF-36) for health survey questionnaire, The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), EHP-5 for endometriosis health profile, The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), OAB-V8 for overactive bladder symptoms and Constipation Severity Instrument (CSI). Results: VAS, EHP-5, and SF-36 scores were better at postoperative third and sixth months than preoperative values ( p < 0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in terms of FSFI, OAB-V8, HADS, and the CSI. Conclusions: Laparoscopic side-to-end anastomosis with vaginal NOSE surgery is feasible, scarless, and could be offered to patients with deep symptomatic bowel endometriosis.

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Outcome instruments

EHP-30 VAS-pain

Condition tags

endometriosisbowel_endometriosis

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