Endometriosis of para-aortic node masquerading a malignancy: a rare occurrence

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-11

This case report describes a 26-year-old woman whose para-aortic node endometriosis mimicked ovarian cancer with markedly elevated CA 125.

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Abstract

Endometriosis is a benign estrogen-dependent disorder affecting women in their reproductive age group. Endometriosis means 'abnormal growth of endometrial glands' outside the uterus. Multiple theories on aetiopathogenesis of endometriosis have been postulated, Halban's theory on 'Benign Metastasis' which proposed the presence of endometriotic cells in lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes provides the basis of this case report. Here, we report a case of 26-year-old nulliparous woman who presented with grossly elevated CA 125 with endometriosis in her para-aortic nodes mimicking as ovarian cancer.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometrial Neoplasms Endometrial Neoplasms Endometriosis Endometriosis Lymphatic Vessels Ovarian Neoplasms Adult Endometrium Female Humans Lymph Node Excision Lymph Nodes

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References (16)

Cited by (3)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-11T06:19:48.454388+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:24:31.988741+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK