Introduction to Endometriosis

In: SpringerBriefs in Reproductive Biology · 2015 · pp. 1–5 · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-18308-4_1 · W2224030636
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Endometriosis is defined as the ectopic occurrence of endometrial tissue, which frequently forms cysts containing blood.

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This chapter provides a general introduction to endometriosis, defining the condition as the ectopic occurrence of endometrial tissue (often forming blood-containing cysts) and situating it within the broader biomedical literature through a curated reference list. It does not describe original experiments; instead, it reviews foundational concepts, epidemiology, clinical management, diagnostic and staging considerations, and related complications that are commonly discussed in endometriosis research. The main limitation is that it functions as an educational overview rather than presenting new data or explicitly stated methods, populations, or results beyond the definitional framing. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it is an introductory chapter defining endometriosis and pointing to key background literature.

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Abstract

According to Webster’s New World/Stedman’s Concise Medical Dictionary, Endometriosis (En’do-me-tri-o’sis) is “ectopic occurrence of endometrial tissue, frequently forming cysts containing blood.” Access this chapter Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout Purchases are for personal use only Similar content being viewed by others

References

Sonavane, S. K., Kantawala, K. P., & Menias, C. O. (2011). Beyond the boundaries-endometriosis: Typical and atypical locations. Current Problems in Diagnostic Radiology, 40(6), 219–232. Giudice, L. C., & Kao, L. C. (2004). Endometriosis. Lancet, 364(9447), 1789–1799. Bulun, S. E. (2009). Endometriosis. The New England Journal of Medicine, 360(3), 268–279. Sampson, J. (1921). Perforating hemorrhagic (chocolate) cysts of the ovary. Archives of Surgery, 3, 245–323. Practice bulletin no. 114: Management of endometriosis. (2010). Obstetrics & Gynecology, 116(1): 223–236. Adamson, G. D. (2011). Endometriosis classification: An update. Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 23(4), 213–220. Canis, M., Mage, G., Chapron, C., Wattiez, A., Pouly, J. L., & Bruhat, M. A. (1993). Laparoscopic hysterectomy. A preliminary study. Surgical Endoscopy, 7(1), 42–45. Donnez, J., Wyns, C., & Nisolle, M. (2001). Does ovarian surgery for endometriomas impair the ovarian response to gonadotropin? Fertility and Sterility, 76(4), 662–665. Koninckx, P. R., Meuleman, C., Demeyere, S., Lesaffre, E., & Cornillie, F. J. (1991). Suggestive evidence that pelvic endometriosis is a progressive disease, whereas deeply infiltrating endometriosis is associated with pelvic pain. Fertility and Sterility, 55(4), 759–765. Lessey, B. A. (2000). Medical management of endometriosis and infertility. Fertility and Sterility, 73(6), 1089–1096. Adamson, G. D., & Pasta, D. J. (2010). Endometriosis fertility index: The new, validated endometriosis staging system. Fertility and Sterility, 94(5), 1609–1615. Adamson, G. D. (2013). Endometriosis Fertility Index: Is it better than the present staging systems? Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 25(3), 186–192. Farquhar, C. M. (2000). Extracts from the “clinical evidence”. Endometriosis. British Medical Journal, 320(7247), 1449–1452. Mostafa, T. (2010). Cigarette smoking and male infertility. Journal of Advanced Research, 1(3), 179–186. Abbas, S., Ihle, P., Koster, I., & Schubert, I. (2012). Prevalence and incidence of diagnosed endometriosis and risk of endometriosis in patients with endometriosis-related symptoms: Findings from a statutory health insurance-based cohort in Germany. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, 160(1), 79–83. Bulletti, C., Coccia, M. E., Battistoni, S., & Borini, A. (2010). Endometriosis and infertility. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, 27(8), 441–447. Garcia-Velasco, J. A., & Somigliana, E. (2009). Management of endometriomas in women requiring IVF: To touch or not to touch. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England), 24(3), 496–501. Meuleman, C., Vandenabeele, B., Fieuws, S., Spiessens, C., Timmerman, D., & D’Hooghe, T. (2009). High prevalence of endometriosis in infertile women with normal ovulation and normospermic partners. Fertility and Sterility, 92(1), 68–74. Gao, X., Outley, J., Botteman, M., Spalding, J., Simon, J. A., & Pashos, C. L. (2006). Economic burden of endometriosis. Fertility and Sterility, 86(6), 1561–1572. Wright, J. D., Herzog, T. J., Tsui, J., Ananth, C. V., Lewin, S. N., Lu, Y. S., et al. (2013). Nationwide trends in the performance of inpatient hysterectomy in the United States. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 122(2 Pt 1), 233–241. Jenkins, S., Olive, D. L., & Haney, A. F. (1986). Endometriosis: Pathogenetic implications of the anatomic distribution. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 67(3), 335–338. Redwine, D. B. (1999). Ovarian endometriosis: A marker for more extensive pelvic and intestinal disease. Fertility and Sterility, 72(2), 310–315. Eskenazi, B., & Warner, M. L. (1997). Epidemiology of endometriosis. Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America, 24(2), 235–258. Cramer, D. W., & Missmer, S. A. (2002). The epidemiology of endometriosis. The Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 955, 11–22. discussion 34–36, 396–406. Walch, K., Kernstock, T., Poschalko-Hammerle, G., Gleiss, A., Staudigl, C., & Wenzl, R. (2014). Prevalence and severity of cyclic leg pain in women with endometriosis and in controls—Effect of laparoscopic surgery. European Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, 179, 51–57. Akande, V. A., Hunt, L. P., Cahill, D. J., & Jenkins, J. M. (2004). Differences in time to natural conception between women with unexplained infertility and infertile women with minor endometriosis. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England), 19(1), 96–103. Kennedy, S., Bergqvist, A., Chapron, C., D’Hooghe, T., Dunselman, G., Greb, R., et al. (2005). ESHRE guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis. Human Reproduction (Oxford, England), 20(10), 2698–2704. Falcone, T., & Lebovic, D. I. (2011). Clinical management of endometriosis. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 118(3), 691–705. Author information Authors and Affiliations Corresponding author Rights and permissions Copyright information © 2015 The Author(s) About this chapter Cite this chapter Gupta, S., Harlev, A., Agarwal, A., Pandithurai, E., Cirenza, C. (2015). Introduction to Endometriosis. In: Endometriosis. SpringerBriefs in Reproductive Biology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18308-4_1 Download citation DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18308-4_1 Publisher Name: Springer, Cham Print ISBN: 978-3-319-18307-7 Online ISBN: 978-3-319-18308-4 eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Keywords

- Irritable Bowel Syndrome - Pelvic Inflammatory Disease - Chronic Pelvic Pain - Endometrial Tissue - Infertile Woman These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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endometriosis

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