Depression, anxiety, hostility and hysterectomy

Observational OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 17 in-corpus citations
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This study assessed psychological and somatic factors in 65 women before and after hysterectomy, finding improved health but impaired sexual relationships, with pre-existing psychological states and partner support influencing outcomes.

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Abstract

Sixty-five women (aged 32 - 54 yrs) were assessed at 2 months before to 8 months after total abdominal hysterectomy on four separate occasions. Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), Taylor's Manifest Anxiety Scale (TMAS), the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory (BDHI), Measurement of Masculinity-Femininity (MF), Likert scales and semantic differentials for psychological, somatic and sexual factors varied as assessment tools. High-dysphoric and low-dysphoric women were compared with regard to hysterectomy outcomes. Married nulliparae suffered from enhanced depression post-surgery. Pre-surgery anxiety, back pain and lack of dyspareunia contributed to post-surgery anxiety. Pre-surgery anxiety was related to life crises. Pre- and post-surgery hostility occurred in conjunction with poor sexual gratification. Post-hysterectomy health improved, but quality of sexual relationship was impaired. Partner support and knowledge counteracted hysterectomy aftermath. Post-hysterectomy symptoms constituted a continuum to pre-surgery signs of depression, anxiety or hostility.

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Condition tags

dyspareunia

MeSH descriptors

Anxiety Depression Hostility Hysterectomy Postoperative Complications Adult Anxiety Coitus Coitus Depression Female Follow-Up Studies Gender Identity Humans Hysterectomy Life Change Events Middle Aged Orgasm Personality Inventory Postoperative Complications

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References (29)

Cited by (11)

Source provenance

openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:03:30.943773+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK