Case 4

article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 12 in-corpus citations
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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

A pregnant woman presented with a recurrent, painful, and bleeding umbilical nodule, histologically characterized as a mass of eosinophilic polygonal cells and epithelial-lined spaces.

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Abstract

A 28‐year‐old Caucasian woman presented with a nodule in the umbilicus at week 12 of pregnancy. She had a 2‐year history of intermittent pain and bleeding from the umbilicus. The lesion also bled during pregnancy. Examination revealed a tender, reddish‐brown polypoid nodule, 1 × 1 cm in diameter, in the umbilicus (Fig. 1). Medical and surgical history revealed nothing of note. Histological examination of a haematoxylin and eosin‐stained biopsy specimen showed a mass of polygonal cells with abundant cytoplasm rich in eosinophils and spaces lined with flat and, in places, simple cuboid epithelial cells in the dermis (Fig. 2).

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Pregnancy Complications Umbilicus Adult Endometriosis Female Humans Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications

Citation neighborhood

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References (7)

Cited by (12)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-18T06:15:08.409253+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:12:44.121522+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK