Expression of Fox Head Protein 1 in Human Eutopic Endometrium and Endometriosis
This study examined FOXP1 protein expression in human endometrium during the menstrual cycle and in endometriotic lesions, finding cycle-dependent changes and expression in lesions but not adenocarcinoma.
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This study examined the localization and menstrual-cycle–dependent expression of the transcription factor FOXP1 in human eutopic endometrium and compared it with FOXP1 expression in endometriotic lesions and endometrial adenocarcinoma using immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. FOXP1 expression differed between glandular epithelial and stromal compartments, with immunostaining reduced in early secretory compared with mid proliferative stages in the functionalis and reduced in early proliferative compared with early proliferative in the basalis, and overall protein levels higher in mid and late secretory stages than early phases; multiple FOXP1 bands varied across patients. FOXP1 was detected in endometriotic lesions but not in endometrial adenocarcinoma, and a key caveat is that expression patterns varied considerably among patients. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it reports FOXP1 protein localization and stage-dependent expression in eutopic endometrium and detects FOXP1 in endometriotic lesions.
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References (32)
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Cited by (7)
- Shared Biology Underlying Benign Endometrial Diseases and Endometrial Cancer: Current Knowledge and Future Prospectives 2026
- Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis Reveals Function and Regulatory Network of miR‐200b‐3p in Endometriosis 2020
- LINC01116 promotes proliferation and migration of endometrial stromal cells by targeting FOXP1 via sponging miR‐9‐5p in endometriosis 2020
- FOXP1 enhances fibrosis via activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in endometriosis. 2018
- Differential Gene Expression in Menstrual Endometrium From Women With Self-Reported Heavy Menstrual Bleeding 2016
- Identification of genes differentially expressed in menstrual breakdown and repair 2016
- A potential link of oxidative stress and cell cycle regulation for development of endometriosis 2012
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-13T06:22:48.782012+00:00
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