Endometrial hyperplastic processes: modern approaches to diagnosis and treatment

In: Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction · 2023 · vol. 18(1) , pp. 83–95 · doi:10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2023.464 · W4390193228
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This paper reviews modern diagnostic and treatment approaches for endometrial hyperplastic processes, emphasizing the need for optimized patient management strategies to reduce morbidity and improve reproductive potential.

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This narrative paper reviews endometrial hyperplastic processes in the reproductive period, focusing on modern approaches to diagnosis and treatment, and notes their high prevalence, long relapsing course, nonspecific symptoms, and the complexity of differential diagnosis and management planning. It emphasizes the need for optimized, integrated strategies for predicting development and recurrence and for differentiated patient management to reduce gynecologic and oncologic morbidity and support reproductive potential. A stated limitation is that treatment of affected patients remains far from fully solved. This paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

An issue of endometrial hyperplastic processes in the reproductive period is one of the pressing problems of gynecology due to their high prevalence in this age group. The continuing interest in this issue is determined by the data that endometrial hyperplastic processes tend to have a long, relapsing course, the lack of specific, pathognomonic symptoms as well as the complexity in differential diagnosis and choice of methods for prevention and treatment. Unfortunately, the problem of treating such patients remains far from being solved, which dictates a need to optimize patient management tactics, which should be aimed not only at creating proper integrated approaches to predicting development and recurrence of endometrial hyperplastic processes, but also developing a differentiated approach to management patients with this pathology in order to reduce gynecological and oncological morbidity as well as increase reproductive potential in this patient cohort.
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Abstract

An issue of endometrial hyperplastic processes in the reproductive period is one of the pressing problems of gynecology due to their high prevalence in this age group. The continuing interest in this issue is determined by the data that endometrial hyperplastic processes tend to have a long, relapsing course, the lack of specific, pathognomonic symptoms as well as the complexity in differential diagnosis and choice of methods for prevention and treatment. Unfortunately, the problem of treating such patients remains far from being solved, which dictates a need to optimize patient management tactics, which should be aimed not only at creating proper integrated approaches to predicting development and recurrence of endometrial hyperplastic processes, but also developing a differentiated approach to management patients with this pathology in order to reduce gynecological and oncological morbidity as well as increase reproductive potential in this patient cohort. About the Authors N. I. SviridovaRussian Federation Natalia I. Sviridova – MD, Dr Sci Med, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd 400131 L. V. Tkachenko Russian Federation Lyudmila V. Tkachenko – MD, Dr Sci Med, Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd 400131 M. A. Yakhontova Russian Federation Mariya A. Yakhontova – MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd 400131 I. A. Gritsenko Russian Federation Irina A. Gritsenko – MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd 400131 S. N. Maximov Russian Federation Sergey N. Maximov – MD, Postgraduate Student, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd 400131 K. A. Puryaseva Russian Federation Kseniya A. Puryaseva – MD, Postgraduate Student, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Continuing Medical and Pharmaceutical Education 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Square, Volgograd 400131

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Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2012;161(1):62–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.10.014. Review For citations: Sviridova N.I., Tkachenko L.V., Yakhontova M.A., Gritsenko I.A., Maximov S.N., Puryaseva K.A. Endometrial hyperplastic processes: modern approaches to diagnosis and treatment. Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction. 2024;18(1):83-95. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2023.464 JATS XML This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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