[Comparative study of HLA-DQA1 and HLA-DRB1 allele in patients with endometriosis and adenomyosis]
Observational
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⤵ 7 in-corpus citations
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This study found increased frequencies of HLA-DQA1*0401 and decreased frequencies of HLA-DQA1*0301 alleles in patients with endometriosis and adenomyosis compared to controls.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To make a comparative study of HLA-DQA1 and HLA-DRB1 allele frequencies in the cases of endometriosis and adeonmyosis.
METHODS: The allelic types of HLA-DQA1 and HLA-DRB1 were detected by polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific primers (PCR-SSP) technique in 51 cases of endometriosis, 45 cases of adenomyosis, and 44 normal individuals as the control.
RESULTS: The frequencies of HLA-DQA1*0401(7.8%, 10.0%) were significantly increased in the endometriosis group and the adenomyosis group (Pc=0.03, Pc=0.01), and the frequencies of HLA-DQA1*0301(8.8%, 5.6%) were significantly decreased in these two groups (Pc=0.00, Pc=0.00).There was no significant difference between the frequencies of HLA-DQA1 and HLA-DRB1 of endometriosis and adenomyosis.
CONCLUSION: The results indicate that HLA-DQA1*0301 and *0401 alleles are associated with both endometriosis and adenomyosis, and there is perhaps common mechanism involved in both endometriosis and adenomyosis based on HLA-DQA1 and HLA-DRB1 allele frequencies.
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Cited by (7)
- Genetic factors associated with the co-occurrence of endometriosis with antiphospholipid syndrome (Review) 2025
- Auto-immunity and endometriosis 2021
- The Genetic Background of Endometriosis: Can ESR2 and CYP19A1 Genes Be a Potential Risk Factor for Its Development? 2020
- The link between immunity, autoimmunity and endometriosis: a literature update 2018
- The impact of HLA-G, LILRB1 and LILRB2 gene polymorphisms on susceptibility to and severity of endometriosis 2017
- Endometriosis and Autoimmunity 2011
- Susceptibility to ovarian endometriosis in Polish population is not associated with HLA-DRB1 alleles 2005
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-20T06:13:28.455750+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:00:24.492322+00:00
License: CC0
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