Correlation Between Salpingoscopic Score and Subsequent Pregnancy Outcome in Patients with Tubal Infertility

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This study found that a salpingoscopic score can evaluate tubal function for predicting pregnancy and guiding treatment selection in infertile patients.

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This study evaluated the predictive value of a salpingoscopic scoring system of tubal function in 27 infertile patients, including those with proximal tubal occlusion, endometriosis, and inflammatory hydrosalpinx, using a 0.5-mm-diameter salpingoscope to score 54 tubes. Eight patients conceived (29.6%), and their mean tubal score was lower (12.6 ± 0.5; range 12–16) than that of 19 non-conceiving patients (18.8 ± 1.4; range 12–31), with a significant difference (P < 0.001). The authors conclude that salpingoscopic scoring is useful for assessing tubal function related to prediction of pregnancy and for informing whether IVF or tubal reconstructive surgery is a preliminary treatment approach. Relevance to endometriosis: endometriosis is included as one of the tubal-infertility subgroups assessed by salpingoscopic scoring, though the paper’s main focus is prediction of pregnancy outcome in tubal infertility using salpingoscopy.

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Abstract

Purpose: This study evaluated the efficacy of the salpingoscopic scoring system of tubal function.

Methods

Twenty-seven infertile patients, including 10 patients with proximal tubal occlusion, 12 with endometriosis and 5 with inflammatory hydrosalpinx, were studied. All 54 tubes were examined using a 0.5-mm-diameter salpingoscope and scored.

Results

The mean scores for patients with proximal tubal occlusion, endometriosis, and inflammation were 18.6 ± 2.0, 15.6 ± 0.7, and 20.8 ± 3.4, respectively. Eight patients (29.6 %) conceived; their mean tubal score was 12.6 ± 0.5 (12–16). Nineteen patients did not conceive, and their mean score was 18.8 ± 1.4 (12–31). There was a significant difference between these two scores (P < 0.001).

Conclusions

Scoring of the tubes by salpingoscopic examination is useful for evaluating tubal function with regard to prediction of pregnancy and also for selecting IVF or tubal reconstructive surgery as the preliminary treatment. Similar content being viewed by others

References

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Condition tags

infertility

MeSH descriptors

Fallopian Tube Diseases Fallopian Tubes Fallopian Tubes Infertility, Female Pregnancy Outcome Endoscopy Fallopian Tube Diseases Fallopian Tube Diseases Fallopian Tube Diseases Fallopian Tube Patency Tests Fallopian Tubes Fallopian Tubes Female Fertilization in Vitro Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Microsurgery Pregnancy

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