Scar endometriosis: an uncommon surgical aftermath

Sumedha Pathade, Shruti Panchbudhe, Prasad Deshmukh, Arun Nayak
In: International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2022 · vol. 11(3) , pp. 947 · doi:10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20220584 · W4214668634
article OA: diamond CC0
🔓 Open OA copy View on OpenAlex View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This case report describes a 35-year-old woman who presented with cyclical pain and swelling over a Cesarean section scar, which was diagnosed as scar endometriosis via histopathology after surgical excision.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

⚙ AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-09 ⓘ

This paper describes an uncommon case of abdominal scar endometriosis occurring as a surgical aftermath after a prior caesarean section, in a 35-year-old woman who developed a tender swelling over the scar site with cyclical pain during menses. The authors report that ultrasonography showed a firm mass that was removed by wide local excision, and histopathology confirmed the diagnosis by demonstrating endometrial glands, stroma, and hemosiderin-laden macrophages. The main limitation is that the report provides a single-case description rather than systematic data. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically scar endometriosis following caesarean section.

Read from the paper's body, not the abstract. Not a substitute for reading the paper. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Endometriosis is a benign condition wherein endometrial tissue lies outside the uterine cavity. Abdominal scar endometriosis is a rare entity following pelvic surgeries caused as a result of deposition of endometrial tissue at scar site. Patient usually presents with triad of presence of mass over scar site, cyclical pain during menses and bleeding. Histopathological examination remains gold standard for diagnosis in which the presence of endometrial glands, stroma and hemosiderin laden macrophages can be seen. We presented a case of 35 years old lady with history of caesarean section done 3 years back who came with complaints of swelling over the scar site and cyclical pain with tenderness present over lump. Ultrasonography revealed presence of firm mass which was removed by wide local excision and histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of scar endometriosis.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (6)

Source provenance

openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK