Prevalencia de la endometriosis en mujeres sometidas a esterilización quirúrgica laparoscópica en un hospital de Santiago de Chile
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This study found a 4.9% prevalence of endometriosis in 287 women undergoing surgical sterilization in Santiago, Chile, with the ovary most frequently affected.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: The clinical manifestations of endometriosis are infertility, dysmenorrhea, sexuality disturbances, and chronic pelvic pain. It is the cause of 30 to 50% of infertility cases. In developed countries, the prevalence of endometriosis among women undergoing surgical sterilization is approximately 6%. AIM: To determine the prevalence of endometriosis among women with proven fertility in Santiago de Chile. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Review of surgical protocols of 287 women aged 25 to 49 years, subjected to a surgical sterilization between 2007 and 2011. RESULTS: Endometriosis was found in 14 of the 287 women (4.9%). In spite of being asymptomatic, five of the 14 women with endometriosis were classified as severe, due to the presence of at least one endometrioma. In order of frequency, the most commonly affected anatomical sites were the ovary, the peritoneum, the posterior cul-de-sac and uterosacral ligaments. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings are very similar to those found elsewhere and suggest that fertile women could better tolerate endometriosis than their infertile counterparts.
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Cited by (10)
- Prevalencia de Endometriosis en Mujeres con Dolor Pélvico Crónico Sometidas a Laparoscopía Diagnóstica en Hospital Público Mexicano 2025
- Assessing the true prevalence of endometriosis: A narrative review of literature data 2024
- Endo Belly: What Is It and Why Does It Happen?—A Narrative Review 2023
- Prevalence of deep and ovarian endometriosis in women attending a general gynecology clinic: prospective cohort study 2023
- Stigma and social support and their impact on quality of life and self-esteem among women with endometriosis in Latin-America and the Caribbean 2022
- Accuracy of MRI Pelvis in the Diagnosis of Ovarian Endometrioma: Using Histopathology as Gold Standard 2021
- The Prevalence of Incidental Endometriosis in Women Undergoing Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling for Clomiphene-Resistant Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study and Meta-Analysis 2019
- Endometriosis and the risk of ectopic pregnancy: 10-year retrospective cohort study 2019
- Clinical presentation of endometriosis identified at interval laparoscopic tubal sterilization: Prospective series of 465 cases 2017
- Length of Menstrual Cycle and Risk of Endometriosis 2016
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