Expansion of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells in endometriosis patients: A pilot study

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This pilot study investigated and found an expansion of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells in patients diagnosed with endometriosis.

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Abstract

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammation disease and is closely associated with immune dysregulation. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are a negative regulator of the immune system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible role of MDSCs in endometriosis patients. We collected the peripheral blood and peritoneal fluid from endometriosis patients and controls and analyzed M-MDSCs level using specific monoclonal antibodies recognizing HLA-DR, CD33, CD11b, CD14 markers by flow cytometry. We found that there existed abnormal expansion of monocytic MDSCs (M-MDSCs) (HLA-DR-/lowCD33+CD11b+ CD14+) in peripheral blood and peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis. Functional studies revealed that M-MDSCs from endometriosis patients significantly suppressed T-cell responses and produced high level of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The elevation of M-MDSCs from endometriosis patients may contribute to the disease progression.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Monocytes Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells T-Lymphocytes Adolescent Adolescent Adult Adult CD11b Antigen CD11b Antigen CD11b Antigen Cell Proliferation Cell Proliferation Cells, Cultured Cells, Cultured Coculture Techniques Coculture Techniques Disease Progression Disease Progression Endometriosis

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (36)

Cited by (20)

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