Combined laparoscopic surgery and danazol therapy for pelvic endometriosis

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This study investigated the combined effects of laparoscopic surgery and danazol treatment on pelvic endometriosis.

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Abstract

The role of combined laparoscopic surgery and postoperative danazol treatment for endometriosis in infertile patients has been reviewed in 66 cases. Thirty-five patients with mild endometriosis and twenty-five patients with moderate endometriosis received a standardized laparoscopic surgical procedure followed by danazol therapy with a minimum of 6 months' follow-up. Six patients with severe endometriosis received 4 months of danazol treatment followed by conservative surgery. Fifty-four per cent of these patients conceived, with 92% delivering a live child. By excluding patients with other significant infertility factors, a "corrected" fertility rate of 68% was obtained. The majority of patients conceiving after danazol treatment did so within the first 6 months after therapy. Reported complications to drug treatment were minimal. Second-look laparoscopy when performed in patients who had not conceived within 6 months revealed a significant decrease in residual endometriosis.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Danazol Endometriosis Pelvic Neoplasms Pregnadienes Danazol Danazol Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Laparoscopy Muscle Cramp Muscle Cramp Pelvic Neoplasms Pelvic Neoplasms Pelvic Neoplasms Pregnadienes Pregnancy

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

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Cited by (31)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-07-27T06:15:28.040536+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:10:06.101301+00:00
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