Atypical Endometriosis and Malignant Transformation

The transformation of benign endometriosis into endometriosis-associated cancers is rare. The physiopathology of this phenomenon is still complex and remains controversial, but atypical endometriosis has been described as a precursor to endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer, especially in endometrioid and clear-cell ovarian carcinomas. This chapter explores the pivotal role of imaging in the diagnosis of atypical endometriosis and endometriosis-associated cancers. Radiologic techniques, such as ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), play a crucial role in the early detection, characterization, and monitoring of atypical endometriosis and endometriosis-associated ovarian and extra-ovarian cancers. The chapter also highlights the challenges in accurately diagnosing atypical endometriosis and emphasizes the significance of imaging modalities in distinguishing benign from potentially malignant tumors. A comprehensive understanding of the imaging features associated with atypical endometriosis and endometriosis-associated cancer is fundamental as it aids clinicians in making informed decisions regarding treatment strategies, contributing to improved patient outcomes. Access this chapter Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout Purchases are for personal use only Similar content being viewed by others

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