Surgical laparoscopic treatment of bowel endometriosis with transvaginal resection of the rectum using ultrasonically activated shears: a retrospective cohort study with description of technique
This retrospective study assessed laparoscopic surgical treatment of bowel endometriosis with transvaginal rectal resection using ultrasonic shears, analyzing outcomes including operative time, blood loss, and hospital stay.
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This retrospective cohort study evaluated laparoscopic resection of rectosigmoid bowel affected by endometriosis via a transvaginal route using ultrasonically activated shears in 100 patients with symptoms consistent with narrowing or partial obstruction of the colon. Main outcomes included operative time, blood loss, histopathological extent of rectal invasion, complications, and length of hospital stay, with further description of resected segment length and whether disease was multifocal or multicentric. The mean operative time was 281 minutes with average blood loss of 250 ml, mean hospital stay was 8 days, bowel movements occurred after 3.5 days, and mean resected segment length was 13.3 cm; multifocal disease was reported in 64% and multicentric in 36% of specimens, with the authors concluding the approach was safe and effective, while noting the observational/retrospective nature as the study design limitation. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically surgical treatment of bowel endometriosis with transvaginal rectosigmoid resection using ultrasonically activated shears.
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References (22)
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