Delayed postpartum hemorrhage in adenomyosis: a case report

Case report OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 9 in-corpus citations
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This case report details a woman with adenomyosis who experienced severe, intractable postpartum hemorrhage 20 days after delivery, ultimately requiring a hysterectomy.

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Abstract

Adenomyosis of the uterus is a serious problem for women of reproductive age because of its possible consequence of infertility. We present the case of a woman who had adenomyosis of the uterus, a successful spontaneous pregnancy, and delayed and tenacious postpartum hemorrhage that did not respond to conservative treatment. The 26-year-old woman, gravida 1, para 1, suffered from fulminating vaginal bleeding and associated shock 20 days after the delivery of a 3,450-g female by Cesarean section. Conservative treatment included uterine compression and massage, blood transfusion, intravenous administration of high-dosage estrogen, oxytocin and sulprostone (prostaglandin E analogue), and gauze packing from the vagina into the uterine cavity. Despite treatment, the patient went into shock due to persistent vaginal bleeding. Emergency exploratoric assessment laparotomy was performed, followed by a stotal hysterectomy. Pathology revealed extensive adenomyosis of the uterus without other significant abnormality. The potential dangers of adenomyosis in pregnancy should not be overlooked when patients seek treatment for infertility.

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Condition tags

endometriosisadenomyosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Postpartum Hemorrhage Pregnancy Complications Pregnancy Complications Uterine Diseases Adult Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Humans Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Newborn Postpartum Hemorrhage Postpartum Hemorrhage Pregnancy Pregnancy Uterine Diseases

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

Cited by (9)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-11T09:27:45.537177+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T22:00:48.437354+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK