[Extragenital endometriosis with multiple stenoses of the small intestine].

Bergemann W, W Bergemann, C. Heuer, Heuer C
Fortschritte der Medizin · 1992 · vol. 110(15) , pp. 281–4 · PMID:1386056 · W2401100827
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 5 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This case study details extragenital endometriosis causing multiple small intestine stenoses in a 38-year-old woman, diagnosed through imaging and treated with resection and hormonal therapy.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

This paper reports on the case of a 38-year-old woman with multiple stenoses in the proximal and middle section of the jejunum, as well as in the terminal ileum, who had been symptomatic for nine years, with symptoms progressively reflecting obstruction due to mechanical subileus. The cause was found to be extragenital endometriosis which, with the mucosa remaining intact, was associated with hormone-dependent bleeding with subsequent fibrosis leading to segmental thickening of the bowel wall and narrowing of the lumen. The diagnostic work-up included a radiological study of the small bowel as described by Sellingk, abdominal sonography and a CT exam; the X-ray study and the CT scan revealed stenosing of the bowel, while sonography and CT showed wall thickening. The treatment of this condition comprises resection of the affected bowel segment together with anti-estrogen treatment or ovariectomy, and in this respect differs notable from the more common Crohn's disease of the small bowel, from which it must be diagnostically differentiated.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Ileal Diseases Ileal Neoplasms Intestinal Obstruction Adult Crohn Disease Crohn Disease Diagnosis, Differential Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Genital Neoplasms, Female Genital Neoplasms, Female Genital Neoplasms, Female Humans Ileal Diseases Ileal Diseases Ileal Neoplasms Ileal Neoplasms Ileum

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

Cited by (5)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-07T06:10:45.703000+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:11:49.821429+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK