A woman's worth: The psychological impact of beliefs about motherhood, female identity, and infertility on childless women with endometriosis

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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-06 ⓘ

This study found that childless women with endometriosis who believed infertile women were less appreciated by others reported poorer psychological health.

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Abstract

In this study, we examined whether beliefs regarding motherhood, female identity, and infertility affected the psychological health of 127 childless endometriosis patients. Anxiety and depression were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, while self-esteem was assessed using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. A set of six Likert-type items (1 = "Not at all"; 5 = "To a very great extent") was developed to explore women's beliefs. Women who were more likely to believe that childless and infertile women were less appreciated by others reported poorer psychological health. Patients' beliefs should be explored during psychological counseling. Dysfunctional beliefs about female identity, especially as regards others' perceptions, should be restructured to improve patients' psychological health.

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Condition tags

endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Anxiety Anxiety Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Female Female Humans Humans Self Concept Self Concept

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (32)

Cited by (22)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-15T06:08:49.021275+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:25:03.247098+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK