Comparing Interleukin 10 (IL-10) Level in Women with Adenomyosis and without Adenomyosis

In: Research Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2019 · vol. 12(1) , pp. 28–32 · doi:10.3923/rjog.2019.28.32 · W2954791682
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This study found that women with adenomyosis had significantly higher levels of interleukin 10 compared to women without adenomyosis.

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This paper compared Interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels in women diagnosed with adenomyosis versus women without adenomyosis, using a case–control approach recruited from an obstetrics and gynecology setting in Indonesia. The central finding was that IL-10 levels differed between the two groups, indicating an association between IL-10 and adenomyosis status. The main limitation is that the information provided does not specify the sample size, assay methods, or whether potential confounders (such as inflammatory conditions or medication use) were controlled, which affects interpretability. This paper is centrally about adenomyosis — it specifically compares IL-10 levels in women with and without adenomyosis.

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Abstract

Background and Objective: Adenomyosis is a disease characterized with heterotrophic stromal and endometrial glands within myometrium surrounded by myometrium hyperplasia. Alterations of immunological system contributed in adenomyosis pathogenesis. One of the cytokines role in adenomyosis pathophysiology is IL-10. This research aimed to investigate the comparison of IL-10 in women with adenomyosis and without adenomyosis. Materials and Methods: The research was conducted at Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital and at the network hospitals using the nested case control method. The samples were 37 women with adenomyosis and diagnosed based on the histopathology results and 37 women without adenomyosis. The levels of IL-10 were measured using ELISA method. The data were analyzed using Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney test and Spearman correlation test with the significance of p = 0.05. Results: The finding of this study indicated that the levels of IL-10 in women with adenomyosis were higher compared to the women without adenomyosis (p = 0.001). IL-10 levels has a weak correlation with the incidence of adenomyosis and medium correlation with the size of adenomyosis. Conclusion: So it was concluded that there was increased levels of IL-10 in adenomyosis patients compared with no adenomyosis.
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Dewi Eka Satriani Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia LiveDNA: 62.27202 John Rambulangi Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia Deviana Soraya Riu Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia Maisuri Tadjuddin Chalid Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia Nusratuddin Abdullah Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia Trika Irianta Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia PDF Fulltext XML References Citation How to cite this article Dewi Eka Satriani, John Rambulangi, Deviana Soraya Riu, Maisuri Tadjuddin Chalid, Nusratuddin Abdullah and Trika Irianta, 2019. Comparing Interleukin 10 (IL-10) Level in Women with Adenomyosis and without Adenomyosis. Research Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 12: 28-32. DOI: 10.3923/rjog.2019.28.32 URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=rjog.2019.28.32 DOI: 10.3923/rjog.2019.28.32 URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=rjog.2019.28.32

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