Endometriosis of conus medullaris: a case report

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

This report details a rare case of endometriosis causing acute paraparesis and bladder dysfunction in a 25-year-old woman, which was treated by emergency decompression following MRI-diagnosed intramedullary bleeding.

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Abstract

Endometriosis involving the neural axis is extremely rare. A twenty-five-year-old woman presented with acute onset paraparesis with bladder involvement of five-day duration. We missed her history of cyclical back-ache related to menses at the emergency room. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of spinal cord showed an intramedullary tumour with bleeding at conus-epiconus level. She was operated in the emergency department with laminectomy-durotomy and tumour decompression. Histopathology of the tumour was suggested endometriosis.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Spinal Cord Compression Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Laminectomy Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Muscle Weakness Muscle Weakness Neurologic Examination Neurosurgical Procedures Paraparesis Paraparesis Spinal Cord Spinal Cord Spinal Cord Compression Spinal Cord Compression

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (5)

Cited by (5)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-16T06:07:01.518242+00:00
openalex
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pubmed
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