Extrauterine Adenomyoma With Atypical (Symplastic) Smooth Muscle Cells

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This report details two cases of extrauterine adenomyomas where the smooth muscle component exhibited focal atypical (symplastic) cytologic appearances.

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Abstract

Adenomyomas are circumscribed tumorlike masses most often involving the uterus and consisting of endometrioid glands, stroma, and smooth muscle tissue. They are uncommon in extrauterine sites and in this situation it may be unclear whether such lesions represent foci of endometriosis with marked smooth muscle hyperplasia/metaplasia, uteruslike mass lesions, or leiomyomas with entrapped endometriotic glandular and stromal elements. In this report 2 cases of extrauterine adenomyoma are presented in which the smooth muscle component showed focal atypical (symplastic) cytologic appearances.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Adenomyoma Myocytes, Smooth Muscle Pelvic Neoplasms Adenomyoma Adenomyoma Adenomyoma Adult Aged Breast Neoplasms Breast Neoplasms Female Humans Leiomyoma Leiomyoma Metrorrhagia Metrorrhagia Myocytes, Smooth Muscle Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Pelvic Neoplasms

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (31)

Cited by (8)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-13T06:22:48.782012+00:00
openalex
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pubmed
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