Development of endometrioma after cervical conization

Nozomi Takahashi, Kaori Koga, Ichiro Arakawa, Arakawa I, Miyuki Harada, Katsutoshi Oda, Oda K, Kei Kawana, Kawana K, Fujii T, Tomoyuki Fujii, Osuga Y, Yutaka Osuga
Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology · 2017 · vol. 34(4) , pp. 341–344 · doi:10.1080/09513590.2017.1393660 · PMID:29069947 · W2765471833
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 1 in-corpus citation
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-13 ⓘ

This study calculated the incidence of ovarian endometrioma after cervical conization and found a preoperative diagnosis of invasive cancer was significantly associated with its development.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

The association between cervical conization and subsequent development of endometriosis is uncertain. The objective of this study was to estimate the incidence rate of ovarian endometrioma after cervical conization and to determine factors associated with the development of endometrioma. One hundred forty-two patients who underwent cervical conization at the University of Tokyo Hospital between January 2006 and December 2013 were included in the study. Their medical records were retrospectively studied until April 2015. The incidence rate of postconization endometrioma was calculated. Patients' characteristics (age, parity, preoperative and postoperative diagnosis and observation period) were analyzed. Six patients developed endometrioma after the cervical conization, and the incidence rate of endometrioma among patients who underwent cervical conization was 10.8 per 1000 person-year (95%CI 3.6-20.5). Patients' age, percent of nulliparous, postoperative diagnosis and observation period were not associated with the development of postconization endometrioma. A preoperative diagnosis with invasive cancer (p < 0.05) was significantly associated with the development of postconization endometrioma. The incidence rate of endometrioma among patients who underwent cervical conization in the current study was higher than that reported population.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosisendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Conization Endometriosis Ovarian Diseases Postoperative Complications Adult Conization Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Incidence Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases Postoperative Complications Postoperative Complications Retrospective Studies Treatment Outcome Uterine Cervical Dysplasia Uterine Cervical Dysplasia Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (25)

Cited by (1)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-08-15T06:15:18.721777+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:20:13.663096+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-08-15T06:29:46.044917+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK