Immunohistochemical Parameters of Musashi-1 in Nodular and Diffuse Adenomyosis
Musashi-1 expression, indicating proliferative potential, was enhanced in adenomyosis foci compared to eutopic endometrium, with the highest staining observed in nodular adenomyosis epithelial cells during the secretory phase.
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This study used immunohistochemistry to compare the expression of the somatic stem-cell marker Musashi-1 in eutopic endometrium across menstrual cycle phases and in patients with nodular versus diffuse adenomyosis, quantifying nuclear and cytoplasmic optical density in epithelial and stromal components. Musashi-1 staining in eutopic endometrium was more intensive during the proliferative phase than the secretory phase, while adenomyosis foci showed enhanced Musashi-1 expression compared with endometrial cells, with the strongest staining in nodular adenomyosis, particularly in epithelial cells during the secretory phase. The paper’s main limitation is that it is descriptive and comparative at the protein-staining level without assessing functional mechanisms underlying the observed differences. This paper is centrally about adenomyosis—specifically, Musashi-1 immunohistochemical differences between nodular and diffuse adenomyosis and their relation to menstrual-phase changes in eutopic endometrium.
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References (13)
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Cited by (3)
- Endometrial Stem Cells: Orchestrating Dynamic Regeneration of Endometrium and Their Implications in Diverse Endometrial Disorders 2024
- Exosomes: potential diagnostic markers and drug carriers for adenomyosis 2023
- Bioinformatics strategy for the screening of key genes to differentiate adenomyosis from endometriosis (Review) 2019
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