Endometriosis is a chronic, estrogen-dependent inflammatory condition that affects approximately 10% of reproductive-age women and is frequently associated with infertility and pelvic pain. Unlike many estrogen-dependent disorders, epidemio…
Angiogenesis mediated by vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) is essential for physiological vascular remodeling but also drives pathological processes, including tumor growth, ocular neovascularization, and inflammation. Emerging …
Preeclampsia (PE) is a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity. Because abnormal fat distribution is closely related to metabolic dysfunction, vascular injury, and hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, clarifying its genetic rela…
Premature ovarian failure (POF) is characterized by abnormal ovulatory and ovarian endocrine functions in women before the age of 40, and is a leading cause of female infertility. Currently, effective drug treatments for this condition rema…
Decidualization is essential for embryo implantation and maintenance of pregnancy, during which quiescent endometrial stromal fibroblasts proliferate and differentiate into decidual stromal cells. Emerging evidence indicates that epigenetic…
Reproduction requires the innate immune system to perform two opposing tasks simultaneously: prevent microbial invasion while preserving tolerance to sperm, the semi-allogeneic embryo, and the developing fetus. This review proposes a unifie…
The genetic architecture of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has not been fully elucidated. Translating genome-wide association study (GWAS) loci into functional effector genes represents a key challenge for elucidating disease mechanisms a…
Diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) is characterized by a decline in oocyte quantity and/or quality and represents a growing cause of female infertility, particularly among young women, yet its pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. Dis…
Ovarian senescence is accompanied by inflammatory responses, yet the underlying mechanism remains incompletely elucidated. In this study, transcriptome sequencing was performed on ovarian granulosa cells from advanced-age patients and norma…
Intrauterine adhesions (IUA) and endometriosis are debilitating gynecological disorders that impair endometrial function and fertility. IUA, typically caused by iatrogenic trauma to the basal endometrium, leads to fibrosis and infertility, …
Endometrial polyps (EPs) are common uterine lesions associated with abnormal uterine bleeding and infertility, yet their pathogenesis remains poorly defined. Here, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing of normal endometrium, para-polyp, a…
Obesity triggers ovarian dysfunction and female infertility accompanied by granulosa cell damage. Ferroptosis, iron-dependent lipid peroxidation-mediated cell death, participates in multiple reproductive diseases, yet the molecular cascade …
Heart failure (HF) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Here, we aimed to screen potent regulators in HF progression to assist clinicians in the early diagnosis and management of HF patients. The data were downloaded …
The landscape of cellular abnormalities occurring during metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is not completely clarified. We investigated cell heterogeneity involved in progressive MASLD at single cell resolutio…
Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting 10%-15% of women of reproductive age and is a major cause of infertility. This study explores the therapeutic effects of linalool, a natural compound with antioxidant and anti-…
Endometriosis is a common gynecological endocrine disease with unclear pathogenesis. Evidence suggests enhanced aerobic glycolysis in ectopic endometrium of endometriosis. The role of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification in female reproduc…
Endometriosis, characterized by the growth of uterine-like tissue outside the uterus, causes chronic pain and infertility. Current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies have notable limitations, including delayed diagnosis and adverse effec…
Ovarian steroid hormones-estrogen and progesterone-play a central role in regulating epithelial-stromal interactions in the uterus. These interactions are critical for uterine function, including endometrial receptivity, implantation, and d…
The studies on how mast cells mediate endometriosis pain are still limited. Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor member X2 (MRGPRX2), a receptor expressed on mast cells, participates in pain, inflammation, and itch. However, it is still u…
The accelerating trend of obesity in women of childbearing age has become a significant issue in personal health, female fecundity, and offspring development. Simvastatin (SV) is a statin commonly prescribed oral agent for lipid-lowering th…
Embryo implantation is a critical event in the establishment of pregnancy, and implantation failure is a major cause of pregnancy loss in women. Coordinated, cell-type specific responses to the ovarian steroid hormones, estrogen, and proges…
Endometriosis (EMS) is a chronic gynecological disease. RND3 is recognized as a potential autophagy-related biomarker in EMS. The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory role of RND3 on autophagy and oxidative stress in EMS. Imm…
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the ectopic implantation of endometrium outside the uterus associated with pelvic pain and infertility. The molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of endometriosis …
At the maternal-fetal interface, tightly regulated levels of retinoic acid (RA), the physiologically active metabolite of vitamin A, are required for embryo implantation and pregnancy success. Herein, we utilize mouse models, primary human …
Outer retinal function depends on two supporting tissues: the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and the choroid. Limited molecular information is available on the intercellular networks that sustain RPE/choroid tissue in both healthy and pat…