Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)

Both chronic endometritis and endometriosis are common entities in infertile patients. The association and the co-existence of these two entities are poorly evaluated. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the a…

The study aimed to investigate the expression of nuclear actor-k-gene binding(NF-κB) and immediate early response 3(IER3) in ovarian endometrioid cysts and its correlation with the recurrence of the ovarian endometrioid cyst. From January 2…

A 34-year-old woman with a long-standing history of recurrent implantation failure (RIF) and unexplained infertility presented for further evaluation. Molecular analysis revealed a significant disruption in the crosstalk between the Wnt/β-c…

Adenomyosis (AM), a gynecological disorder that severely affects female reproductive health. AM-associated macrophage (AAM) polarization-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key driver of AM progression. In this study, we in…

Endometriosis describes the growth of extra-uterine endometrium, causing pain and inflammation, and the condition has been estimated to affect 10% of women of reproductive age. It remains under-diagnosed and has been linked to increased can…

Endometriosis is a disease where vascularised tissue similar to endometrium (the lining of the uterus) grows outside of the uterus. Its pathogenesis involves a complex interplay of inflammation, angiogenesis, cellular proliferation, reactiv…

Endometriosis contributes to 5-21% of hospital admissions for pelvic pain. While hormonal therapies are pivotal in managing endometriosis-related pain, no single hormonal treatment suits all patients. We aimed to assess the effectiveness an…

Infertility affects approximately 15% of couples at child-bearing ages and assisted reproductive technologies (ART), especially in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET), provided infertile patients with an effective solution. The…

Recent advances in microbiome research have illuminated the complex bidirectional interactions between gut health and reproductive well-being. Understanding the gut microbiome's influence on the reproductive system and vice versa reveals ho…

Endometriosis is one of the most common, difficult, and complicated gynecological disorders. The present study investigated the expression of HOXC6 in endometriosis and described its possible role in its pathogenesis. Ectopic and eutopic en…

Cellular senescence is known to be involved in tissue repair, but its role in adenomyosis remains unclear. This study was tasked to evaluate the expression of Klotho, a well-known aging-suppressing protein, as well as PPARγ and DNMT1 in ade…

Adenomyomectomy, a therapeutic option for women with adenomyosis who wish to preserve their fertility, has been reported to pose a risk of developing placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) and uterine rupture in future pregnancies. However, the sp…

Endometriosis is a gynecological inflammatory disorder characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus. It affects 10-15% of reproductive aged women, causing pelvic pain and infertility. Existing treatments for end…

Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological disorder worldwide that significantly impairs the quality of life of patients and imposes a substantial economic burden. The limited efficacy and adverse effects of current pharmacological and surg…

BACKGROUND: Premature ovarian failure (POF) is a gynecological endocrine disorder with current treatments having limitations. Kuntai capsule (KTC), a traditional Chinese medicine formulation, is thought to be beneficial for POF, but its mec…

Endometriosis, as a chronic gynecological condition, includes irregular endometrial cell growth beyond the uterus, which creates pelvic pain and infertility, together with inflammatory disease throughout the body. Currently, about 10% of al…

BACKGROUND: Infertility affects approximately 15% of reproductive-age couples, with polycystic ovary syndrome and poor ovarian reserve being major contributing factors. Metabolomic profiling of follicular fluid offers insights into the unde…

Abnormal development of granulosa cells is widely recognized as a critical factor contributing to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). However, the precise etiology and underlying mechanisms of this disorder remain largely elusive. Accumulatin…

Abnormal apoptosis both maintains endometrial cell growth and induces endometrial pathogenesis. The etiology of endometriosis is unclear and no treatment is curative. Therefore, the aim herein was to identify genes involved in the pathogene…

Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent benign disease characterized by the development of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. This intricate ailment markedly affects a patient's well-being and lacks a definitive cure. Endometriotic cells…

Inguinal endometriosis is a less common form of endometriosis. Therefore, there is no consensus regarding its pathogenesis or treatment. In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the pathogenesis and treatment of six cases of inguinal endo…

High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is an effective and safe non-invasive treatment method, widely used in the treatment of uterine fibroids and adenomyosis in the field of gynecology. The side effects in HIFU is low in incidence and m…

INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis causes severe and chronic pain leading to impaired Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). While endometriosis surgery does improve pain intensity, psychological factors have an important role in pain perception.…

Glyphosate-based herbicides (GBHs) are the most widely used herbicides in the United States, accounting for 19% of estimated global use. Although the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has reaffirmed that the active ingredient glyphosate…