BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology

· ISSN (print) 1470-0328 · ISSN (e) 1471-0528 · 266 papers in corpus
other 2025
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.18086 ·PMID:39887815
observational 2025
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17928 ·PMID:39129596

OBJECTIVE: To correlate the clinical history with imaging findings of women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: A UK IOTA and ESGO-certified tertiary referral centre for disord…

observational 2025
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17979 ·PMID:39431364

OBJECTIVE: To identify a microbial signature for endometriosis for use as a diagnostic non-invasive biomarker. DESIGN: Prospective cohort pilot study. SETTING: Nepean Hospital and UNSW Microbiome Research Centre, Australia. POPULATION: S…

observational 2025
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.18021 ·PMID:39627905

OBJECTIVE: To identify pain phenotypes in patients with endometriosis and investigate their associations with demographics, clinical characteristics, comorbidities and pain-related quality of life (QoL). DESIGN: Cross-sectional, single-cen…

observational 2025
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.18133 ·PMID:40129230

OBJECTIVE: To quantify the burden of poor reproductive health in England by age, ethnicity, and financial security. DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. SETTING: England. SAMPLE: 59 332 women and people assigned female at birth aged 16-55 yea…

other 2025
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.18221 ·PMID:40533891

Endometriosis is a condition where the lining of the uterus (womb) is found in other locations in the body such as, but not limited to, the ovaries, bowel and bladder. It is a common condition that can affect up to one in 10 women and can b…

meta-analysis 2025
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17973 ·PMID:39373298

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis diagnosis reportedly faces delays of up to 10 years. Despite growing awareness and improved guidelines, information on the current status is limited. OBJECTIVES: To systematically assess the published evidence on …

observational 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17910 ·PMID:39010306

OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of endometriosis excision alone to excision plus hysterectomy, with and without bilateral oophorectomy, for endometriosis-related symptoms. DESIGN: Multicentre prospective cohort. SETTING: Eighty-si…

meta-analysis 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.18026 ·PMID:39688600

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) pre-treatment on the clinical outcomes of fresh and frozen embryo transfers (ETs and FETs, respectively) in infertile patients with adenomyosis. DESIGN…

other 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.18039 ·PMID:39639524

OBJECTIVE: Endometriosis affects 10% of women worldwide and is linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth. Recent epidemiological and genetic studies indicate that endometriosis may influence gestational duration and the …

observational 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17812 ·PMID:38511416

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether an early need of hormonal contraceptive (HC), or a failure to find a suitable method, are warning signs for endometriosis. DESIGN: A retrospective cohort study. SETTING: Sweden. POPULATION: The cohort co…

other 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17988 ·PMID:39500619
observational 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17950 ·PMID:39238474

OBJECTIVE: Child marriage forces a girl into adult roles before physical and psychological maturity, which can take a toll on women's health over the life course. This article aims to assess whether child marriage and adolescent childbearin…

rct 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17946 ·PMID:39406389

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Elagolix 150 mg (Egolix TM 150 manufactured by Sun Pharma) compared to Dienogest 2 mg in alleviating pain associated with endometriosis.Design: Phase-III, randomized, multi-centric, double-b…

observational 2024
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17915 ·PMID:39030801

OBJECTIVE: To quantify the variation, triggers and impact on quality of life of symptom flares in women with chronic pelvic pain (CPP). DESIGN: Cross-sectional questionnaire within the Translational Research in Pelvic Pain clinical cohort …

qualitative 2023
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17355 ·PMID:36457127

OBJECTIVE: To explore the experiences and care preferences of women with chronic pelvic pain, with or without a history of sexual trauma, seeking gynaecological care. DESIGN: Qualitative study. SETTING: Ambulatory endometriosis centre. P…

other 2023
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17719 ·PMID:37961031

OBJECTIVE: To examine patient-described experiences of endometriosis diagnosis. DESIGN: Mixed-methods study. SETTING: Online patient-led endometriosis support groups. POPULATION OR SAMPLE: People with endometriosis aged over 18. METHODS…

other 2023
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17563 ·PMID:37271737
review 2023
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17687 ·PMID:37814514

BACKGROUND: The interaction between pollution and endometriosis is a pressing issue that demands immediate attention. The impact of pollution, particularly air and water pollution, or occupational hazards, on hormonal disruption and the ini…

observational 2023
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17556 ·PMID:37280664

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the incidence, diagnostic management strategies and clinical outcomes of women with spontaneous haemoperitoneum in pregnancy (SHiP) and reassess the definition of SHiP. DESIGN: A population-based cohort study using t…

rct 2023
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17375 ·PMID:36648406

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an 8-week electronic couple-based psychosocial support platform (WeChat) for gynaecological cancer. DESIGN: Randomised controlled trial. SETTING: Oncology hospital in Shaanxi Pr…

other 2022
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17166 ·PMID:35614636

Fertility preservation (FP) is an established and recognised intervention for those undergoing gonadotoxic treatments, principally for malignancy. The surgical treatment of endometrioma and the disease itself reduce ovarian reserve and has …

other 2022
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17168 ·PMID:35434942
diagnostic-accuracy 2022
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17235 ·PMID:35596694

OBJECTIVE: To assess the diagnostic performance of preoperative application of the Enzian classification (cEnzian) using surgical findings as reference standard. DESIGN: A prospective international non-interventional study. SETTING: Twelv…

other 2022
doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17348 ·PMID:36424910

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate a saliva diagnostic test (Endotest®) for endometriosis compared with the conventional algorithm. DESIGN: A cost-effectiveness analysis with a decision-tree model based on literature data. SETTING: France. POPULATIO…