International journal of women's health

Int J Womens Health · ISSN (print) 1179-1411 · 390 papers in corpus
other 2026
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s572846 ·PMID:41736764

PURPOSE: To systematically conduct a retrospective summary of the optimal surgical strategies and techniques for managing various types of unilateral genital tract obstruction with ipsilateral renal anomaly (UGTOIRA) syndrome, and to establ…

review 2026
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s611363 ·PMID:42221432

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) exacerbated by obesity represents a complex intersection of endocrine and immune dysregulation, significantly impairing reproductive and metabolic health. This characterizes the immune-inflammatory landscape…

observational 2026
doi:10.2147/IJWH.S612012 ·PMID:42445363

PURPOSE: Adenomyosis is a complex uterine condition, with emerging evidence indicating epigenetic alterations play a role in its pathogenesis. The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene polymorphism C677T may reduce enzyme activit…

observational 2026
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s573742 ·PMID:41835851

BACKGROUND: To assess sequential embryo transfer's impact on clinical outcomes in frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles for patients with multiple transfer failures. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study encompasses 4,499 FET cycles invol…

review 2026
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s604715 ·PMID:42221426

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition, causing severe pelvic pain, organ dysfunction, infertility, and mental health issues. Ovarian reserve, indicating the quantity and quality of a woman's oocytes, is negatively af…

observational 2026
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s577483 ·PMID:41804388

PURPOSE: To explore the influencing factors of clinical pregnancy outcomes for in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic single sperm injection and embryo transfer (IVF/ICSI-ET) patients, and to establish a predictive algorithm to predict the…

observational 2026
doi:10.2147/IJWH.S568706 ·PMID:41859705

INTRODUCTION: Studies indicate that endometriosis (EMs) is associated with inflammation and metabolic abnormalities. The Remnant Cholesterol Inflammatory Index (RCII) concurrently reflects both inflammatory and metabolic status. However, th…

review 2026
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s631732 ·PMID:42668996

Color Doppler ultrasound has long promised to convert tumor vascularity into an objective and reproducible measure for differentiating benign from malignant gynecologic disease. The historical record is more complicated. Quantitative spectr…

observational 2026
doi:10.2147/IJWH.S626110 ·PMID:42639545

PURPOSE: Endometriosis affects approximately 10% of reproductive-age women and up to 20% of those with infertility. Despite rising awareness in adults, adolescent endometriosis remains underrecognized, especially in Southeast Asia. This stu…

case-report 2026
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s609580 ·PMID:42199947

Advanced maternal age (AMA) is a major challenge in reproductive medicine, compounded by coexisting conditions such as adenomyosis and endometriosis, which impair oocyte competence and endometrial receptivity. Prolonged gonadotropin-releasi…

observational 2026
doi:10.2147/IJWH.S589366 ·PMID:41868052

PURPOSE: Adenomyosis and endometriosis are both recognized as etiological factors in the development of dysmenorrhea; however, their respective contributions to this condition remains ambiguous. This study aims to examine the distinct contr…

2026
other 2025
doi:10.2147/IJWH.S512216 ·PMID:40371382

PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to develop a predictive model for the therapeutic efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) ablation in the treatment of adenomyosis, utilizing dual-sequence MRI radiomics. METHODS: A retrospect…

case-report 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s541914 ·PMID:41098554

Anti-synthetase syndrome (ASS) is a rare autoimmune condition characterized by the presence of anti-aminoacyl tRNA synthetase (ARS) antibodies and systemic features such as interstitial lung disease and myositis. Although autoimmune disorde…

nonrandomized-trial 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s521349 ·PMID:40672875

PURPOSE: In traditional medicine, Khaya senegalensis has been used to treat menstrual pain, dysmenorrhea, and digestive pain and discomfort. However, there are no human clinical trials examining its safety and efficacy for the treatment of …

other 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s559932 ·PMID:41477158

PURPOSE: Preoperative diagnosis of uterine leiomyosarcoma (ULMS) can be difficult due to its ability to mimic benign leiomyomas (LM). The current study aimed to investigate the influence of preoperative clinical characteristics and hematolo…

qualitative 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s500794 ·PMID:39866823

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the emotional experience of patients with thin endometrium (TE) who have repeatedly cancelled their cycles due to unsuitability for embryo implantation during the endometrial preparation p…

case-report 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s477189 ·PMID:39866821

BACKGROUND: Clear cell ovarian carcinoma (CCOC) is a type of epithelial ovarian cancer, representing 5-11% of ovarian cancers. CCOCs tend to occur in the fifth to seventh decades of life, with only 10% of cases occurring in the fourth decad…

case-report 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s479837 ·PMID:39963587

BACKGROUND: Spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy is an uncommon and possibly serious problem characterized by maternities at unique implantation sites, with only one occurring in the intrauterine cavity. Its incidence is approximately 1 in 30,…

observational 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s516740 ·PMID:40703855

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Due to its association with various diseases, atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) has garnered increasing attention. Exploration of the relationship between AIP and endometriosis risk has not been thorough. This nationwid…

observational 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s532242 ·PMID:40666681

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between hysterectomy and accelerated aging, with a focus on the mediating effect of renal function and protective role of dietary fiber intake. METHODS: The cross-sectional study utilized data from…

observational 2025
doi:10.2147/IJWH.S568397 ·PMID:41488768

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder causing significant morbidity and health burden. Recent evidence suggests that lipid metabolism, particularly remnant cholesterol (RC), may be involved in its development. RC-the…

observational 2025
doi:10.2147/IJWH.S558997 ·PMID:41230042

OBJECTIVE: The C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index serves as an integrated indicator, reflecting the interplay between systemic inflammation, immune competence, and nutritional health. While validated in other chronic diseas…

observational 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s569044 ·PMID:41425481

BACKGROUND: This study investigates the relationship between the Dietary Inflammation Index (DII) and the risk of infertility among women of childbearing age in the United States. METHODS: This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 3184…

observational 2025
doi:10.2147/ijwh.s569152 ·PMID:41399612

PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess whether different endometrial preparation regimens-natural cycle (NC), hormone replacement therapy (HRT), and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist pretreatment followed by HRT (GnRH-a + HRT)-are associa…