Aisyah Shofiatun Nisa

BackgroundMature cystic teratoma (MCT) is a common benign ovarian germ cell tumor; however, its occurrence in the fallopian tube or paratubal region is exceedingly rare. Preoperative diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific clinical and …

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder characterized by the presence of endometrium-like tissue outside the uterine cavity. It is most commonly found in the pelvic organs but may also occur in extrapelvic sites, inclu…

BACKGROUND: Ureteral endometriosis is a rare form of deep infiltrating endometriosis that may lead to silent ureteral obstruction and progressive renal injury. Early diagnosis remains challenging because symptoms are often nonspecific. CAS…

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissues (glands and stroma) located outside the uterine cavity. The pathophysiology of this condition remains incompletely understood. Local b…

IntroductionPremature ovarian insufficiency (POI) leads to the early loss of ovarian function before age 40, resulting in infertility and hormonal imbalance. Despite the use of assisted reproductive technologies (ART), success rates remain …

BACKGROUND: Adenomyosis is a gynaecological condition characterized by the infiltration of endometrial glands and stroma resulting in ectopic intramyometrial, leading to the generalized enlargement of the uterus. Various cyclical regimens a…

INTRODUCTION: Adenomyosis (benign gynecological disease) is an endometrial stromal tissue condition that invades the myometrium of the uterus. The administration of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog before the IVF (In Vitro Fer…