Intramyometrial ectopic pregnancy (IMP) is an exceptionally rare form of ectopic gestation, representing <1% of cases.It poses diagnostic challenges as it often mimics leiomyoma or interstitial pregnancy on imaging.A 42-year-old woman with …
Background: Optimizing pregnancy outcomes while minimizing gonadotropin exposure and treatment burden remains a major goal in ovulation induction for intrauterine insemination (IUI), particularly for patients with polycystic ovary syndrome …
Background/Objectives: Thyroid autoimmunity, particularly anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies (anti-TPO), has been implicated in reduced fertility and diminished ovarian reserve. However, the stratified effects of anti-TPO across age groups,…
BACKGROUND: Adenomyosis is increasingly recognized as a significant factor affecting fertility, particularly in the context of assisted reproductive technologies (ART). This study aimed to assess the independent impact of adenomyosis on int…
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether uterosacral ligament (USL) thickness measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was associated with overactive bladder (OAB) in otherwise healthy women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study comprised 27 wome…
OBJECTIVE: When bound to the inhibitory kappa B (IкB) protein, the transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NF-кB) remains inactively in the cytoplasm. Activated NF-кB upregulates the gene expression of many chemokines including monocyt…
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER), comprises 60% of the total cell membrane and interacts directly or indirectly with several cell organelles i.e., Golgi bodies, mitochondria and proteasomes. The ER is usually associated with large numbers of …
BACKGROUND: Local pro-inflammatory environment and enhanced cell survival contribute to the endometriosis development. A serine/threonine kinase p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) mediates intracellular signaling of cytokine produc…
PROBLEM: The role of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2-mediated angiogenesis during endometriotic nidation is unknown. We posit that ERK1/2-induced angioblast differentiation and proliferation promotes ectopic endometrial angio…
BACKGROUND: Human pregnancy requires robust hemostasis to prevent hemorrhage during extravillous trophoblast (EVT) invasion of the decidualized endometrium, modification of spiral arteries and post-partum processes. However, decidual hemorr…
ZET Benign endikasyonlarla yaplan histerektomi materyallerinde adenomiyozis skl ile preoperatif endometrial biyopsi ve pelvik semptomlarla ilikisi Ama: Benign endikasyonlar ile yaplan histerektomi materyallerinde adenomiyozis sklnn deerlend…