Neda Hashemi

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic hysterectomy is a core component of gender-affirming care for transgender men. However, long-term testosterone therapy can lead to anatomical and tissue changes that increase the complexity of pelvic surgery. OBJEC…

Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma (OCCC) is an uncommon but clinically distinct subtype of epithelial ovarian cancer, characterized by unique molecular features, a strong association with endometriosis, an elevated risk of thromboembolic events,…

Background: Dienogest (DNG) is a fourth-generation progestin used frequently for medical treatment of endometriosis. dienogest has been known as an effective treatment in alleviating pain, preventing recurrence, and enhancing the quality of…

BACKGROUND: While negative neonatal outcomes are more frequent in fetuses with estimated fetal weight (EFW)  25th-<90th percentile. METHODS: This prospective cohort study took place at the Maternal-Fetal Medicine Department of a tertiary c…

BACKGROUND: Increased uterine artery resistance in pregnant women with a history of cesarean section has been suggested to contribute to adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, the literature presents conflicting reports on this association. I…

BACKGROUND: To determine whether the combination of vaginal progesterone and cervical pessary initiated during the second trimester reduces the incidence of preterm birth and enhance neonatal outcomes among women diagnosed with singleton pr…

INTRODUCTION: Intrauterine devices (IUDs), both hormonal and nonhormonal, are widely used contraceptive methods, with approximately 20% of reproductive-aged women worldwide utilizing them. Although IUDs are generally considered safe and eff…

BACKGROUND: Detection of fetal growth restriction (FGR) in appropriate for gestational age (AGA) fetuses has not been comprehensively assessed. This study aim was to evaluate the findings of Doppler ultrasound in AGA fetuses who had a drop …

BACKGROUND: The purpose of the current study was to compare the color Doppler findings of uterine arteries and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with and without previous cesarean section (C/S). METHODS: This cohort study enrolled 308 p…

BACKGROUND: The association between endometriosis and the outcome of pregnancy is one of the interesting topics. Endometriosis-related pain is alleviated with pregnancy; however, it is known to cause adverse outcomes in pregnancy. The main …

Abstract Objective Adenomyosis occurs when endometrial glands and stroma develop in the myometrium, leading to symptoms such as pelvic pain and heavy menstrual bleeding. Method This randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial study was con…

BACKGROUND: Various techniques have been proposed to predict and evaluate the timing and conditions of childbirth in pregnant women at different stages of pregnancy. Providing precise methods for forecasting childbirth status can reduce the…

Abstract The association between endometriosis and outcome of pregnancy is one of the interesting topics. Patients' pain is alleviated with pregnancy, but it seems that endometriosis causes adverse outcomes in pregnancy. The main accused is…

AIM: We compared the effectiveness of the Babu and Magon uterine closure technique and unlocked double-layer uterine closure on the integrity and thickness of the uterine scar. METHODS: A randomized double-blind trial was performed at Hazr…

BackgroundThe cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) is an important index for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes in small-for-gestational-age and appropriate-for-gestational-age fetuses.ObjectiveTo find out whether there is an association between…

OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of vaginal progesterone on Doppler finding in increased uterine artery resistance compared with aspirin. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study is a double-blind randomized clinical tria…

Background: Optimal management of women with placenta accreta requires accurate preoperative diagnosis. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim to evaluate a new prediction scoring items for risk assessment on placenta accreta and …

Endometriosis refers to endometrial tissue implantation including stromal and epithelial tissue outside the uterus. It is an often painful disorder that involves the ovaries and fallopian tubes. The association between endometriosis and ath…

BACKGROUND: It has been shown that Carbohydrate antigen (CA) 125 and CA 19-9 tumor markers are useful for diagnosis and follow up of ovarian carcinoma. CASE: In this case, we reported the high level of CA-125 and CA 19-9 with large right o…

A 37-year-old woman underwent surgery to remove bilateral vulvar masses. The masses were firm, non-tender, and immobile. Pathologic finding was a well-delineated creamy grayish mass with a homogenous grayish solid surface and mild edema, ch…

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the pelvic peritoneum under chromoendoscopy by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) as well as light microscopy with hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemistry (IHC) assays in patients with chronic pe…