Artur Ludwin

Background: Accurate colposcopy assessment is essential for detection of cervical precancerous lesions. However, the diagnostic performance depends heavily on the examiner's experience and subjective interpretation. Recent advances in artif…

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), the most common endocrine disorder in reproductive-age women, is characterized by menstrual irregularities and polycystic ovarian morphology. It is also associated with insulin resistance, chronic inflammat…

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common female endocrinopathy associated with reproductive and metabolic abnormalities. PCOS is characterized by complex pathogenesis and pathophysiology. Its multifactorial etiology and heterogeneous pr…

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of empirical antibiotic therapy in treating chronic endometritis (CE) associated with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), infertility, or intrauterine lesions. Methods: The prospective cohor…

Background and Clinical Significance: This study presents a case of a 43-year-old female with a long history of infertility, treated for uterine leiomyoma and endometrial hyperplasia, over a total observation period of 42 months. Case Prese…

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the utility of circulating miR-125b-5p, miR-199a-3p, miR-451a, and miR-3613-5p as biomarkers of endometriosis. STUDY DESIGN: Patients with stage III or IV of endometriosis according to the revised Amer…

OBJECTIVES: To summarize in a systematic review the current evidence regarding definitions, diagnosis, prevalence, etiology, clinical relevance and impact of surgical treatment for T-shaped uterus not related to diethylstilbestrol (DES) exp…

Study questionWhat recommendations can be provided to improve terminology for normal and ectopic pregnancy description on ultrasound?Summary answerThe present ESHRE document provides 17 consensus recommendations on how to describe normally …

To summarise the current evidence regarding definitions, diagnosis, prevalence, clinical implications and impact of surgery for t-shaped uterus not related to Diethystilbestrol (DES) exposure. We searched PubMed, Scopus and EMBASE on Jul-20…

Zezłośliwienie ogniska endometriozy w powłokach brzusznych jest bardzo rzadkie. W literaturze opisano dotychczas 50 takich transformacji. Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia opis przypadku 45-letniej kobiety z rakiem endometrioidalnym, który rozw…

IntroductionDNA fragmentation factors 40 and 45 (DFF40 and DFF45) are final executors of apoptosis, and B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) is a well-recognized apoptosis inhibitor. We aimed to evaluate DFF40, DFF45 and Bcl-2 immunoexpression in the …

OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate the hymen-sparing management of a blind hemivagina in obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly (OHVIRA) syndrome with the use of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided vaginoscopic septoplasty supported b…

A pseudoaneurysm is a blood-filled cavity communicating with the lumen of an artery, and the surrounding perivascular tissue creates the pseudoaneurysmal wall. Uterine artery pseudoaneurysm (UAP) may occur after surgical procedures such as …

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a well-known cause of infertility, and the anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) is an accepted biomarker of ovarian reserve and response to artificial reproductive technology procedures. The present study was a prospect…

The aging of the women population as well as widespread use of the ultrasound leads to an increased detection of abnormal endometrial characteristics. The aim of this study was to assess the value of three-dimensional ultrasound viewing opt…