An association between endometriosis and infertility has long been noted. Endometriosis affects approximately 5% of the general population. In infertile women, the prevalence may be as high as 30%. Multiple studies, the majority of which ar…
Various theories have been promulgated to explain the pathogenesis of endometriosis. Interest in the genesis of the endometriotic lesion has been a focus since the earliest investigations. More recently, investigators have addressed aspects…
ObjectiveTo evaluate the possible role of mesothelial alpha(2)beta(1) and alpha(3)beta(1) integrins in the attachment of endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) and endometrial epithelial cells (EECs).DesignIn vitro study.SettingUniversity medical…
ObjectiveTo evaluate the initial adhesion of endometrium to the peritoneum.DesignDescriptive study using light and confocal laser-scanning microscopy, immunohistochemistry, and transmission electron microscopy.SettingUniversity-based labora…
ObjectiveTo localize alpha2beta1 and alpha3beta1 integrins in the cell membrane of peritoneal mesothelium in vivo and in vitro.DesignDescriptive study using confocal and two-photon laser-scanning microscopy.SettingUniversity-based laborator…
ObjectiveTo determine whether whole fragments of endometrium can adhere to peritoneum with intact mesothelium.DesignTissue culture and immunohistochemical study.SettingUniversity medical center.Patient(s)Reproductive-age women undergoing su…
There are many hypotheses concerning the pathogenesis of endometriosis, though no single theory can explain all cases. It is likely that several mechanisms are involved. Early studies concentrated on the histogenesis of the endometriotic le…
Concerns about abnormal menstrual bleeding are a common reason for women to consult a primary care physician. The first step in the evaluation is to determine the patient's ovulatory status. Women with heavy bleeding but normal ovulatory cy…
PROBLEM: Numerous studies have characterized the lymphocyte subpopulations in normal eutopic endometrium and suggested a role for the cytokine secretory products of these lymphocytes in regulating endometrial cell proliferation and differen…