INTRODUCTION: Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) in women is a debilitating condition with a high prevalence (5-25%), yet its etiology remains unclear. This prospective observational study aimed to identify clinical and medical history cov…
INTRODUCTION: Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) is a diagnosis of exclusion in the absence of pathological findings. We aimed to test the hypothesis that cervical motion tenderness (or parametropathy) may serve as a diagnostic tool for CP…
Abstract Study question Is TGFß/BMP/SMAD pathway altered in women with POI and can results be detected from peripheral blood samples? Summary answer The TGFß/BMP/SMAD pathway mRNA-expression-alterations are detectable in leukocytes of women…
PURPOSE: This study attempted at identifying the main parameters influencing the outcome of frozen embryo transfers. METHODS: This is a single-center retrospective cohort study of 830 frozen-embryo-transfer cycles performed at a German uni…
Abstract Purpose Endometriosis and infertility are associated with impaired partnership and sexuality of the patients, but also of their male partners. The aim of this study was to determine the association of different predictors of partne…
The differentiation of endometrial stromal cells, named decidualization, is essential for the proper formation of the materno-fetal interphase. One important feature of decidualization is the increased glucose consumption and its utilizatio…
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is often associated with severe dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain and dyspareunia and has a high impact on daily life as well as sexuality. Quality of partnership positively influences the course of various diseases and ab…
In order to improve ART outcome, non-invasive embryo assessment is gaining more and more attention. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the consecutive implantation potential via the secretome between blastocysts with or withou…
PURPOSE: Endometriosis (EM) is a common gynecological disease affecting 10-15% of women of reproductive age. However, molecular mechanisms and pathogenesis are still not completely understood. Furthermore, due to the absence of a reliable c…
Background: The impact of controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) during medically assisted reproduction (MAR) on human embryogenesis is still unclear. Therefore, we investigated if early embryonic development is affected by the type of gonado…
During the menstrual cycle, the endometrium undergoes cyclic changes of cellular proliferation, differentiation, and death, an essential preparation of the endometrium for its interaction with the implanting embryo. In particular, the diffe…
Introduction Supporting and counselling couples with fertility issues prior to starting ART is a multidisciplinary diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. The first German/Austrian/Swiss interdisciplinary S2k guideline on "Diagnosis and Thera…
INTRODUCTION: Time-lapse technology allows almost continuous noninvasive assessment of embryonic development. It was shown previously that relative kinetics defining cleavage synchronicity are better predictors of blastocyst quality than ab…
BACKGROUND: Pharmacokinetic studies with XM17 (Ovaleap®), a recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (r-hFSH, follitropin alfa), have demonstrated good safety and tolerability in healthy women whose endogenous FSH levels were down-reg…
BACKGROUND: In four randomized, controlled, European trials, dienogest 2 mg once daily demonstrated significant efficacy for lesion reduction and reduction in pain intensity in endometriosis. We describe a pooled analysis of the safety and …
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the secondary efficacy and safety outcomes from a recent trial comparing dienogest (DNG) with leuprolide acetate (LA) in women with endometriosis. METHODS: A 24-week, open-label, randomized, multicenter study of DNG v…
Recent developments in reproductive medicine address oocyte morphology, sperm analysis and embryo selection. However, in a subgroup of infertile couples, it is the embryo implantation process that is disrupted. Diagnostic tools to identify …
PURPOSE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of dienogest as a long-term treatment in endometriosis, with follow-up after treatment discontinuation. The study included women with endometriosis, who had previously completed a 12-week, pla…
BACKGROUND: Reproductive failure, determined as recurrent spontaneous abortions (RSA) or recurrent implantation failure (RIF) in women is not well understood. Several factors, including embryo quality, and cellular and molecular changes in …
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the efficacy and safety of oral dienogest 2mg compared with placebo in the treatment of endometriosis-associated pelvic pain (EAPP). STUDY DESIGN: This was a 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, …
A 27-year-old Caucasian (gravida 2 para 1) presented in week 16 of her twin pregnancy with worsening of hyperandrogenic symptoms. In week 17, she developed an acute abdomen due to a twisted, incarcerated right ovary, which was surgically re…
So far, implantation is a poorly understood process, which involves several paradoxical cell-biological mechanisms. First, 50% of the embryo is paternal and immunologically foreign material, and second, both the endometrium and embryo are c…