Sciatic endometriosis: MR appearance
Magnetic resonance imaging may suggest a diagnosis of sciatic endometriosis, a rare cause of sciatica that can require surgical excision to prevent permanent nerve damage.
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This paper presents the first surgically proven case of sciatic endometriosis supported by preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings. The authors highlight that while this condition is a rare cause of sciatica, its hemorrhagic nature and specific location allow MR imaging to suggest a definitive diagnosis, particularly when symptoms vary with the menstrual cycle. Early recognition via imaging is emphasized as critical for facilitating appropriate treatment and minimizing permanent nerve damage. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically the rare manifestation of sciatic endometriosis and its diagnostic imaging characteristics.
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Cited by (17)
- Sciatic endometriosis: A narrative review of an unusual neurogynecologic condition 2020
- A model for radiating leg pain of endometriosis 2016
- Neural involvement in endometriosis: Review of anatomic distribution and mechanisms 2015
- Endometriosis of the sciatic nerve with cyclic sciatica 2014
- Pain in the upper anterior-lateral part of the thigh in women affected by endometriosis: study of sensitive neuropathy 2013
- Sciatic endometriosis presenting as periodic (catamenial) sciatic radiculopathy 2012
- A pilot study of the prevalence of leg pain among women with endometriosis 2011
- High density of small nerve fibres in the functional layer of the endometrium in women with endometriosis 2005
- Cyclic sciatica caused by infiltrative endometriosis: MRI findings 2004
- Evidence for asymmetric distribution of sciatic nerve endometriosis 2003
- Evidence for Asymmetric Distribution of Sciatic Nerve Endometriosis 2003
- Laparoscopic findings, management, histopathology, and outcome of 25 women with cyclic leg pain 2002
- Cyclic sciatica related to an extrapelvic endometriosis of the sciatic nerve: new concepts in surgical therapy 2002
- Endometriosis of the Pelvis Presenting as Hip Pain 1999
- Catamenial mononeuropathy and radiculopathy: a treatable neuropathic disorder 1998
- Cyclic sciatica. A manifestation of compression of the sciatic nerve by endometriosis. A case report 1996
- THE OVARY 1993
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