Pregnancy outcomes in women with endometriosis

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This study found that women with endometriosis who became pregnant had significantly higher rates of cesarean sections but comparable perinatal outcomes to women without endometriosis.

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate whether patients with endometriosis who achieved pregnancy have a higher risk for pregnancy complications and adverse perinatal outcomes as compared to patients without endometriosis. METHODS: The study compared obstetrical and perinatal outcomes of women with and without endometriosis who delivered between 1988-2013 at the Soroka University Medical Center. The study population included 504 deliveries divided into the following groups: 1) women with endometriosis (N.=35); and 2) without endometriosis (N.=467). Endometriosis was diagnosed by laparoscopy or laparotomy. Multiple logistic regression models were used to control for confounders. RESULTS: No significant increase in obstetrical complications was noted in the endometriosis group, but significantly higher rates of cesarean sections. Perinatal outcomes were comparable between the groups. CONCLUSIONS: In our population, endometriosis was not found as a risk factor for obstetrical complications or adverse perinatal outcomes. Larger population based cohort studies are needed to clarify the relationship between endometriosis and adverse pregnancy outcomes.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Delivery, Obstetric Endometriosis Pregnancy Complications Pregnancy Outcome Adult Case-Control Studies Cesarean Section Cesarean Section Delivery, Obstetric Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Laparoscopy Laparotomy Logistic Models Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications Retrospective Studies Risk Factors

Citation neighborhood

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Cited by (7)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-01T06:12:48.306406+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:20:13.663096+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK