Selected Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

In: Family Medicine · 2022 · pp. 1533–1548 · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-54441-6_155 · W4206571567
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This review focuses on acute pelvic pain in women, emphasizing an evidence-based approach using clinical history and physical examination skills.

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This paper is a family medicine chapter reviewing selected disorders of the female reproductive system, with a focus on acute and chronic pelvic pain in women. It summarizes how pelvic pain is defined and approached in primary care, describing that acute pelvic pain has reproductive, genitourinary, gastrointestinal, and musculoskeletal etiologies and that chronic pelvic pain persists for at least 6 months, using clinical history and physical examination concepts supported by referenced literature. A major caveat noted is that studies estimating pelvic pain prevalence are described as lacking, so lifetime prevalence figures are based on limited evidence. Relevance to endometriosis: the chapter is included in the corpus because it discusses chronic pelvic pain broadly and cites endometriosis-associated pelvic pain management and related endometriosis infertility/pathogenesis reviews among its referenced material, though endometriosis is not the sole or exclusive focus of the provided text.

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Abstract

Pelvic pain is a common presentation in primary care. Although studies are lacking, estimates are that 1 in 7 women has acute or chronic pelvic pain in their lifetime. Causes of acute pelvic pain include reproductive, genitourinary, gastrointestinal, and musculoskeletal etiologies [1]. Various definitions for acute pelvic pain exist, but most agree chronic pelvic pain is present for at least 6 months [2]. This section will focus on acute pelvic pain and an evidence-based approach using clinical history and physical examination skills. Access this chapter Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout Purchases are for personal use only Similar content being viewed by others

References

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Author information Authors and Affiliations Corresponding author Editor information Editors and Affiliations Rights and permissions Copyright information © 2022 This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the U.S.; foreign copyright protection may apply About this entry Cite this entry Wilk, A., Falk, A., DeSilva, N. (2022). Selected Disorders of the Female Reproductive System. In: Paulman, P.M., Taylor, R.B., Paulman, A.A., Nasir, L.S. (eds) Family Medicine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54441-6_155 Download citation DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54441-6_155 Published: Publisher Name: Springer, Cham Print ISBN: 978-3-030-54440-9 Online ISBN: 978-3-030-54441-6 eBook Packages: MedicineReference Module Medicine

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