Endoureterotomy is not a sufficient treatment for intrinsic ureteral endometriosis.
Laser endoureterotomy with hormonal therapy failed to adequately treat intrinsic ureteral endometriosis, with most patients experiencing recurrence and altered receptor expression.
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The paper retrospectively evaluated six patients with intrinsic ureteral endometriosis treated with laser endoureterotomy, analyzing postoperative clinical outcomes and hormonal therapy effects, and performing immunohistochemistry for estrogen (ER) and progesterone (PR) receptor expression on pathological sections compared with normal endometrium controls. Recurrence of ureteral stricture occurred in five patients within 6 months despite 3 to 6 months of hormonal therapy, and one additional patient had recurrence 8 months after surgery. Two patients required secondary surgery (ureteroureterostomy), with pathology confirming recurrent endometriosis, and immunohistochemistry showed decreased ER and PR expression compared to controls. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it specifically tests and finds laser endoureterotomy is not sufficient for managing intrinsic ureteral endometriosis.
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- europepmc
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- openalex
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- pubmed
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