Sonographic findings of inguinal endometriosis
Case report
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CC0
⤵ 18 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary
This study analyzed three cases of inguinal endometriosis and found variable sonographic features including cystic lesions with and without internal septa and minimal or absent blood flow.
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Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this series was to describe the sonographic findings of inguinal endometriosis.
METHODS: This was a retrospective analysis of 3 cases of inguinal endometriosis. The following gray scale and color Doppler sonographic features were analyzed: size, shape, echogenicity, and blood flow within inguinal endometriosis.
RESULTS: The size of inguinal endometriosis ranged from 3.1 to 4.2 cm (mean, 3.7 cm). All 3 cases were cystic lesions. Two of 3 cases were lesions with internal septa. On color Doppler sonography, 1 of the 3 cases showed a few flow signals within the lesion, whereas in 2 of the 3 lesions, no blood flow could be identified within the lesions.
CONCLUSIONS: Although the sonographic features of inguinal endometriosis may be variable, endometriosis should be included in the differential diagnosis when unilocular and multilocular cystic masses are seen on sonography.
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References (16)
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- Inguinal endometriosis via openalex
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Cited by (18)
- Extragenital and Extrapelvic Endometriosis: Literature Update and Mri Immaging Case Collection of Unusual Localizations 2025
- Literature update and MRI case collection of unusual localizations 2025
- Postoperative Imaging of Endometriosis 2024
- Inguinal endometriosis: a case series and review of the literature 2024
- Inguinal endometriosis: A systematic review 2022
- An Inguinal Endometriosis without Any Other Pelvic Endometriosis Mimicking Direct Inguinal Hernia: A Case Report 2022
- Inguinal endometriosis: Ten case reports and review of literature 2021
- Primary inguinal subcutaneous endometriosis accompanied with an inguinal hernia: A case report 2021
- Primary inguinal subcutaneous endometriosis accompanied with an inguinal hernia: A case report 2021
- Inguinal Endometriosis in a Nulliparous Woman Mimicking an Inguinal Hernia: A Case Report with Literature Review 2021
- Ultrasonography and Atypical Sites of Endometriosis 2020
- Noninvasive Duplex Ultrasound Findings of Left-Sided Inguinal Endometriomas 2019
- Other Locations of Deep Endometriosis 2018
- Laparoscopic excision of round ligament endometrioma 2018
- Inguinal endometriosis 2017
- Jack in the box: inguinal endometriosis 2015
- Inguinal endometriosis in a patient without a previous history of gynecologic surgery 2014
- Nuck canal endometriosis: MR imaging findings and clinical features 2010
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-14T06:08:39.101224+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:07:11.085580+00:00
License: CC0
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