Gynecology Relevant to Andrology

In: Andrology · 2023 · pp. 627–667 · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-31574-9_40 · W4387956297
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This paper explores the intersection of gynecology and andrology, focusing on their clinical relevance to each other within the field of reproductive health.

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This paper/chapter reviews multidisciplinary reproductive medicine topics, focusing on how gynecological history, somatic and hormonal factors, psychological and environmental influences, and coital frequency/timing affect fertility, alongside methods such as algorithms for calculating pregnancy probability. It describes follicle maturation and possible impairing variables, and it covers diagnostic approaches for disorders affecting passage in the genital tract. The chapter also discusses immunological factors, including antisperm antibodies in the female organism, and outlines physiological changes during early pregnancy, implantation, and related disorders, concluding with therapeutic measures for idiopathic infertility. Endometriosis is discussed as a frequently unrecognized cause of infertility, and the paper relates to endometriosis by emphasizing its role in infertility and female reproductive impairment.

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Abstract

Reproductive medicine is multidisciplinary. In this context, the importance of gynecological history, somatic factors, and the influence of coital frequency and timing are presented. Algorithms for calculating the probability of pregnancy are described. Hormones influencing follicular maturation are presented. Psychological factors are taken into account. Environmental influences and noxae are discussed. Follicle maturation is described in detail with possible impairing variables. Disorders of passage in the genital tract and their diagnosis are described. Endometriosis is discussed as a frequently unrecognized cause of infertility. Immunological factors with sperm antibodies in the female organism are discussed and possible therapies are presented. An overview of physiological changes during early pregnancy, implantation, and their disorders follows. Therapeutic measures in connection with idiopathic infertility form the conclusion. Access this chapter Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout Purchases are for personal use only Similar content being viewed by others

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Fertil Steril 79(Suppl 3):1550–1554 Author information Authors and Affiliations Editor information Editors and Affiliations Rights and permissions Copyright information © 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG About this chapter Cite this chapter Knuth, U.A. (2023). Gynecology Relevant to Andrology. In: Nieschlag, E., Behre, H.M., Kliesch, S., Nieschlag, S. (eds) Andrology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31574-9_40 Download citation DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31574-9_40 Published: Publisher Name: Springer, Cham Print ISBN: 978-3-031-31573-2 Online ISBN: 978-3-031-31574-9 eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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