Elevated serum CA 19-9 with adnexal mass: is it always an ovarian malignancy?

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AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-13

This case report describes a ruptured endometrioma in a 27-year-old woman that mimicked ovarian malignancy by presenting with an adnexal mass and elevated CA 19-9.

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Abstract

Endometriotic cysts a common benign gynaecological disease in women of reproductive age. We report an unusual case of ruptured endometrioma associated with increased CA 19-9. A 27-year-old woman presented with an acute abdomenal adnexal mass and elevated CA 19-9. The initial diagnosis of ovarian malignancy turned out to be a ruptured endometrioma, confirmed during surgery and in the histopathological report.

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Condition tags

endometriosisendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Adnexa Uteri CA-19-9 Antigen Ovarian Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Adnexa Uteri Adult Biomarkers, Tumor CA-19-9 Antigen Cystectomy Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Ovarian Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Ovariectomy Tomography, X-Ray Computed Ultrasonography

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (10)

Cited by (2)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-13T09:25:22.628771+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:19:55.107525+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK