Treatment patterns in women seeking care for endometriosis at an endometriosis center

K Linder, Tatnai L. Burnett, Chia‐Sui Weng, Zaraq Khan, Kristin C. Mara, Adela G. Cope
In: Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders · 2021 · vol. 13(4) , pp. 244–249 · doi:10.1177/22840265211045606 · W3201045988
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 1 in-corpus citation
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-13 ⓘ

This study found that women with endometriosis and pelvic pain who had undergone multiple prior surgeries were more likely to have used GnRH agonists and illicit drugs before seeking care at an endometriosis center.

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Abstract

Objective: To determine the clinical characteristics and prior medical and surgical treatments in women undergoing surgical excision of endometriosis for pelvic pain at a single institution. Methods: In this retrospective cohort study we identified 140 women with pathology-proven endometriosis who completed a preoperative standardized pain form and underwent surgery at an endometriosis center. Women were stratified into three groups for analysis: no prior surgery, 1 prior surgery, and 2+ prior surgeries. Results: The most common treatments used prior to seeking care were hormonal contraceptives (51.6%) and surgery (46.1%). More than half of women were diagnosed with pelvic floor dysfunction at time of presentation or prior to consultation. There was a significant relationship between an increasing number of surgeries (none vs 1 vs 2+) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist use (19.0% vs 27.5% vs 56.0%, p = 0.003). Though not significant, a trend was noted between increasing surgeries and opioid use (20.6% vs 30.0% vs 40.0%, p = 0.17). There was a statistically significant relationship between multiple surgeries and illicit drug use ( p < 0.001). Conclusion: Patients with pelvic pain and endometriosis who have undergone multiple surgeries are more likely to have used GnRH agonists and report illicit drug use prior to presenting to specialized care.

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endometriosis

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last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
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