MRI impacts endometriosis management in the setting of image-based multidisciplinary conference: a retrospective analysis

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An MRI-based multidisciplinary conference for endometriosis management resulted in pre-operative management changes in 18.4% of patients, with 8.1% major and 13.2% minor changes.

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This retrospective study evaluated 136 women with endometriosis whose pre-operative management plans were discussed in an MRI-based multidisciplinary conference using a standardized tri-compartment imaging template reviewed by an abdominal radiologist and a gynecologic surgeon. The investigators identified whether conference-based MRI review led to management changes compared with what clinicians already had from the pre-conference dictated report, classifying changes as major (affecting the surgical procedure/approach) or minor (affecting medical management, therapies, or diagnostic evaluation). Management changes occurred in 18.4% of cases, with major changes in 8.1% and minor changes in 13.2%, noting that four patients had both major and minor changes. The paper’s explicit limitation is its retrospective design, and the finding reflects the specific workflow of an image-based multidisciplinary conference rather than MRI performance in isolation. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it quantifies how pre-operative MRI reviewed in a multidisciplinary setting changed surgical and related management for women with endometriosis.

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Abstract

PurposeThe aim of the study was to quantify the value of pre-operative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in guiding surgical management of women with endometriosis.MethodsPre-operative discussion of patient management and review of imaging occurred for 136 patients with endometriosis in an MRI-based multidisciplinary conference co-directed by an abdominal radiologist and gynecologic surgeon. A tri-compartmental report template guided the systematic imaging review. Management changes made as a result of the conference were identified via retrospective chart review and classified as major, directly influencing the surgical procedure or approach, or minor, impacting the patient's medical management, therapies, or diagnostic evaluation.ResultsOf the 136 patients discussed in conference, a management change was identified in 18.4% (25 patients). Major changes occurred in 8.1% (11 patients) and minor changes in 13.2% (18 patients). The sum of major and minor management changes exceeded the total, as both major and minor management changes were made for 4 patients.ConclusionOur findings demonstrate the ability of an MRI-based multidisciplinary conference to result in pre-operative management changes in approximately 1 of 5 pre-operatively reviewed women with endometriosis. Importantly, systematic review of the MRI facilitated management changes beyond that of the dictated report alone, which was available to clinicians prior to the conference. The study reflects the value of multidisciplinary interaction, with radiologists serving more directly as clinical consultants to surgical services, and suggests an opportunity to optimize the role of MRI in endometriosis management with standardized reports emphasizing surgically pertinent findings.
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Abstract

Purpose The aim of the study was to quantify the value of pre-operative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in guiding surgical management of women with endometriosis.

Methods

Pre-operative discussion of patient management and review of imaging occurred for 136 patients with endometriosis in an MRI-based multidisciplinary conference co-directed by an abdominal radiologist and gynecologic surgeon. A tri-compartmental report template guided the systematic imaging review. Management changes made as a result of the conference were identified via retrospective chart review and classified as major, directly influencing the surgical procedure or approach, or minor, impacting the patient’s medical management, therapies, or diagnostic evaluation.

Results

Of the 136 patients discussed in conference, a management change was identified in 18.4% (25 patients). Major changes occurred in 8.1% (11 patients) and minor changes in 13.2% (18 patients). The sum of major and minor management changes exceeded the total, as both major and minor management changes were made for 4 patients.

Conclusion

Our findings demonstrate the ability of an MRI-based multidisciplinary conference to result in pre-operative management changes in approximately 1 of 5 pre-operatively reviewed women with endometriosis. Importantly, systematic review of the MRI facilitated management changes beyond that of the dictated report alone, which was available to clinicians prior to the conference. The study reflects the value of multidisciplinary interaction, with radiologists serving more directly as clinical consultants to surgical services, and suggests an opportunity to optimize the role of MRI in endometriosis management with standardized reports emphasizing surgically pertinent findings. Similar content being viewed by others

References

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank Desiree J. Lanzino, PT, PhD, for her assistance in editing the manuscript. Author information Authors and Affiliations Corresponding author Additional information Publisher's Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Rights and permissions About this article Cite this article Burkett, B.J., Cope, A., Bartlett, D.J. et al. MRI impacts endometriosis management in the setting of image-based multidisciplinary conference: a retrospective analysis. Abdom Radiol 45, 1829–1839 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-020-02417-6 Published: Version of record: Issue date: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-020-02417-6

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Retrospective Studies

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