Modified virtual colonoscopy: A noninvasive technique for the diagnosis of rectovaginal septum and deep infiltrating pelvic endometriosis

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This paper describes a modified virtual colonoscopy technique for noninvasively diagnosing rectovaginal septum and deep pelvic endometriosis.

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Abstract

In this study, we modified the standard virtual colonoscopy technique to diagnose deep infiltrating pelvic endometriosis. The following modifications were used: (1) insertion of a large obstetric tampon high into the vagina; (2) insertion of a Foley catheter into the rectum and insufflation with CO(2); and (3) scanning only the pelvis. We used a Toshiba Aquillion 64-multidetector computed tomography scanner coupled to a 3-D workstation. By employing various reconstruction modules such as endo-luminal fly-through, cubed volume, 2-D multiplanar reconstruction, 3-D transparent view, and 3-D volume-rendered and maximum intensity projection, we were able to demonstrate deep infiltrating pelvic endometriosis in bowel, urinary tract, and rectovaginal and retroperitoneal spaces.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Colonography, Computed Tomographic Colonography, Computed Tomographic Endometriosis Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Pelvis Colonography, Computed Tomographic Endometriosis Female Humans Imaging, Three-Dimensional Intestine, Large Intestine, Large Pelvis Pelvis Rectum Rectum Retroperitoneal Space Retroperitoneal Space Ureter Ureter

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (7)

Cited by (18)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-07-28T06:14:09.330459+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:48.452140+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK