Effect of IL-Iβ and TNF-α on the expression of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 in endometriotic cells

article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 5 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite+body, 2026-06-13

Interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α significantly increased monocyte chemotactic protein-1 mRNA and protein expression in cultured endometriotic cells.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-13 · read from full text

This study examined how the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) affect monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) expression in endometriotic cells cultured in vitro. Endometriotic tissue was obtained from 15 patients with endometriosis, and MCP-1 mRNA and MCP-1 protein levels were measured by dot blot analysis and ELISA after cytokine exposure, compared with untreated controls. IL-1β and TNF-α significantly increased MCP-1 mRNA and protein expression relative to control, indicating cytokine-driven upregulation of MCP-1 in endometriotic cells, though the study does not describe replicates, variability details beyond reported means, or functional downstream consequences. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it directly tests IL-1β and TNF-α effects on MCP-1 expression in endometriotic cells.

Read from the paper's body, not the abstract. Not a substitute for reading the paper. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

To investigate the clinical significance of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) produced by endometriotic tissues, the endometriotic tissues were taken from 15 patients with endometriosis. MCP-1 mRNA and MCP-1 protein were determined by dot blot analysis and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in endometriotic cells cultured with or without interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta, 2 micrograms/L), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha, 20 g/L). After exposure to IL-1 beta or TNF-alpha, the expression of MCP-1 mRNA in the endometriotic cells (8.635 +/- 0.826, 7.031 +/- 0.970, respectively) were significantly higher than that in the control group (4.482 +/- 0.435, P < 0.05); The expression of MCP-1 protein in IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha group was 4.52 +/- 0.09 micrograms/L, 2.87 +/- 0.27 micrograms/L, respectively, which were significantly higher than 1.74 +/- 0.16 micrograms/L in control (P < 0.01). The results suggested that IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha could up-regulate the expression of MCP-1 in endometriotic cells, which might be related to the development of endometriosis.
Full text 2,491 characters · extracted from oa-doi-fallback · click to expand
Summary To investigate the clinical significance of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) produced by endometriotic tissues, the endometriotic tissues were taken from 15 patients with endometriosis. MCP-1 mRNA and MCP-1 protein were determined by dot blot analysis and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in endometriotic cells cultured with or without interleukin-1β (IL-lβ, 2 μg/L), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α, 20 g/L). After exposure to IL-1β or TNF-α, the expression of MCP-1 mRNA in the endometriotic cells (8.635 ±0.826, 7.031 ±0.970, respectively) were significantly higher than that in the control group (4.482±0.435, P<0.05); The expression of MCP-1 protein in IL-lβ and TNF-α group was 4.52±0.09 μg/L,2.87±0.27 μg/L, respectively, which were significantly higher than 1.74±0.16 μg/L in control (P<0.01). The results suggested that IL-l\ and TNF-α could up-regulate the expression of MCP-1 in endometriotic cells, which might be related to the development of endometriosis. Similar content being viewed by others References Weil S J, Wang S, Perez M C. Chemotaxis of macrophages by a peritoneal fluid of patients with endometriosis. Fertil Steril, 1997, 67:865 Dodds W, Miller F, Feidman Cet al. The effect of preovulatory peritoneal fluid from cases of endometriosis on murinein vitro fertilization, enbryo development, oviduct transport and implantation. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1992, 166:219 Taketani Y, Kuo T M, Mizuno M. Comparison of cytokine levels and embryo toxicity in peritoneal fluid in infertil women with untreated and treated endometriosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1992, 67:765 Randolph G J, Furie M B. A soluble gradient of endogenous monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 promotes the transendothelial migration of monocytes in vitro. J Immunol, 1995, 155:3610 Yoshimera T, Leonard E J. Identification of high affinity receptors for human monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 on human monocyte. J Immunol, 1990, 145:292 Jolicoeur C, Boutouil I. Increased expression of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 in the endometrium of woman with endometriosis. Am J Pathol, 1998, 152:125 Author information Authors and Affiliations Rights and permissions About this article Cite this article Ying, G., Lilan, L. & Fuxian, H. Effect of IL-Iβ and TNF-α on the expression of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 in endometriotic cells. Current Medical Science 19, 212–214 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02887737 Received: Published: Issue date: DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02887737

Text is read by the "Ask this paper" AI Q&A widget below. Extraction quality varies by source — PMC NXML preserves structure cleanly, OA-HTML may include some navigation residue, and OA-PDF can have broken hyphenation. The publisher copy (via DOI) is the canonical version.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Ask this paper AI returns verbatim quotes from the full text · source: oa-doi-fallback

Answers must be backed by verbatim quotes from this paper's full text. Hallucinated quotes are dropped automatically; if no verbatim passage answers the question, we say so. How this works

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Chemokine CCL2 Endometriosis Endometrium Interleukin-1 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Cells, Cultured Chemokine CCL2 Chemokine CCL2 Culture Media, Conditioned Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometrium Endometrium Female Humans Interleukin-1 Peritoneal Diseases Peritoneal Diseases Peritoneal Diseases Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (8)

Cited by (5)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-13T09:25:22.628771+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:12:50.257867+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK