An Umbilical Nodule Due to Endometriosis

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This case report describes umbilical endometriosis in a young woman, highlighting the importance of accurate history in differentiating it from malignant melanoma and metastatic tumors.

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AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07 · read from full text

This paper reports an umbilical nodule caused by endometriosis, described as a diagnostic and clinical presentation at the skin/umbilical site. The authors present the case in the context of endometriosis manifesting outside the pelvis, with the key finding being that the umbilical nodule was due to endometriosis. A major limitation is that, as a brief case report with no abstract provided, it offers limited generalizability beyond the individual presentation. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it specifically describes an umbilical nodule attributable to endometriosis.

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Abstract

Sir, Endometriosis is common, and extrapelvic deposits may occur in up to 12% of affected women. Cutaneous endometriosis is rare, usually appearing in surgical scars or following procedures such as hysterectomy, caesarean sections, episiotomy and laparoscopy. It is probably the result of implantation of viable endometrial cells or their transport via vascular channels. Umbilical endometriosis is rare, with an estimated incidence of 0.5–1% of all patients with endometrial ectopia (1). It can occur after surgery but is generally spontaneous. There is an important differential diagnosis, which includes malignant melanoma, and a metastatic deposit from a systemic malignancy, in particular a gastrointestinal primary tumour, should be considered. We report here a case of umbilical endometriosis in a young woman whose past medical history was unremarkable and highlight how important an accurate history can be in determining correct diagnosis.
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An umbilical nodule due to endometriosis DOI: https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-0056Abstract This article does not have an abstract.Downloads Downloads Published How to Cite Issue Section License LicenseAll digitalized ActaDV contents is available freely online. The Society for Publication of Acta Dermato-Venereologica owns the copyright for all material published until volume 88 (2008) and as from volume 89 (2009) the journal has been published fully Open Access, meaning the authors retain copyright to their work. Unless otherwise specified, all Open Access articles are published under CC-BY-NC licences, allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material for non-commercial purposes, provided proper attribution to the original work.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Skin Diseases Umbilicus Adult Diagnosis, Differential Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Skin Diseases Skin Diseases Umbilicus

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (5)

Cited by (9)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-07-29T06:27:48.050232+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:15:18.313808+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK