Catamenial pneumomediastinum

J Shahar, Julio Shahar, Shahar J, Angelillo VA, V A Angelillo, Vito A. Angelillo
Chest · 1986 · vol. 90(5) , pp. 776–777 · doi:10.1378/chest.90.5.776 · PMID:3769588 · W4242756982
Case report OA: bronze CC0 ⤵ 10 in-corpus citations
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⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This paper reports a case of catamenial pneumomediastinum, a rare condition characterized by recurrent pneumomediastinum occurring in association with menstruation.

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Abstract

A patient with known pelvic endometriosis suffered from recurrent episodes of retrosternal pain in the chest at the time of menstruation. Evaluation during an episode revealed subcutaneous emphysema of the neck and a pneumomediastinum without pneumothorax. This is the first report in the English literature of pneumomediastinum due to endometriosis which was probably recurrent.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Mediastinal Emphysema Menstruation Menstruation Pelvic Neoplasms Adult Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Humans Humans Mediastinal Emphysema Mediastinal Emphysema Mediastinal Emphysema Pelvic Neoplasms Pelvic Neoplasms

Citation neighborhood (2-hop)

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. Outer rings show 2-hop neighbours — papers reached through the immediate citers/citees. [ collapse to 1-hop ]

References (12)

Cited by (8)

Source provenance

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License: CC0 · commercial use OK